Warning, Caution – Carrier 48ES---A User Manual

Page 12

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heating and air conditioning systems. Secure all ducts to
building structure.

7. Flash, weatherproof, and vibration isolate all openings in

building structure in accordance with local codes and good
building practices.

Step 10 — Install Electrical Connections

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal

injury or death.
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted, unbroken

electrical ground. This ground may consist of an electrical

wire connected to the unit ground screw in the control

compartment, or conduit approved for electrical ground

when installed in accordance with NFPA 70 (NEC) (latest

edition) (in Canada, Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1)

and local electrical codes.

!

WARNING

UNIT COMPONENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in damage to the

unit being installed.

1. Make all electrical connections in accordance with NFPA

70 (NEC) (latest edition) and local electrical codes
governing such wiring. In Canada, all electrical

connections must be in accordance with CSA standard
C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and applicable
local codes. Refer to unit wiring diagram.

2. Use only copper conductor for connections between

field--supplied electrical disconnect switch and unit. DO

NOT USE ALUMINUM WIRE.

3. Be sure that high--voltage power to unit is within

operating voltage range indicated on unit rating plate. On

3--phase units, ensure phases are balanced within 2
percent. Consult local power company for correction of

improper voltage and/or phase imbalance.

4. Insulate low--voltage wires for highest voltage contained

within conduit when low--voltage control wires are in
same conduit as high--voltage wires.

5. Do not damage internal components when drilling

through any panel to mount electrical hardware, conduit,
etc.

!

CAUTION

High--Voltage Connections

When routing power leads into unit, use only copper wire between

disconnect and unit. The high voltage leads should be in a conduit

until they enter the duct panel; conduit termination at the duct
panel must be watertight.
The unit must have a separate electrical service with a
field--supplied, waterproof disconnect switch mounted at, or within

sight from, the unit. Refer to the unit rating plate, NEC and local

codes for maximum fuse/circuit breaker size and minimum circuit
amps (ampacity) for wire sizing.
The field--supplied disconnect switch box may be mounted on the
unit over the high--voltage inlet hole when the standard power and

low--voltage entry points are used (See Fig. 3 and 4 for acceptable
location).
See unit wiring label (Fig. 15, 16 and 17) and Fig. 11 for reference

when making high voltage connections. Proceed as follows to
complete the high--voltage connections to the unit.

Single phase units:

1. Run the high--voltage (L1, L2) and ground lead into the

control box.

2. Connect ground lead to chassis ground connection.
3. Locate the black and yellow wires connected to the line side

of the contactor (if equipped).

4. Connect field L1 to black wire on connection 11 of the

compressor contactor.

5. Connect field wire L2 to yellow wire on connection 23 of

the compressor contactor.

Three--phase units:

1. Run the high--voltage (L1, L2, L3) and ground lead into the

control box.

2. Connect ground lead to chassis ground connection.

3. Locate the black and yellow wires connected to the line side

of the contactor (if equipped).

4. Connect field L1 to black wire on connection 11 of the

compressor contactor.

5. Connect field wire L3 to yellow wire on connection 13 of

the compressor contactor.

6. Connect field wire L2 to blue wire from compressor.

Special Procedures for 208--v Operation

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal

injury or death.
Make sure the power supply to the unit is switched OFF and

install lockout tag. before making any wiring changes. With

disconnect switch open, move black wire from transformer

(3/16 in. [4.8 mm]) terminal marked 230 to terminal marked

208. This retaps transformer to primary voltage of 208 vac.

!

WARNING

ELECTRICAL SHOCK FIRE/EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal

injury or death and property damage.
Before making any wiring changes, make sure the gas

supply is switched off first. Then switch off the power

supply to the unit and install lockout tag.

!

WARNING

Control Voltage Connections

Do not use any type of power--stealing thermostat. Unit control

problems may result.
Use no. 18 American Wire Gage (AWG) color--coded, insulated

(35_C minimum) wires to make the control voltage connections
between the thermostat and the unit. If the thermostat is located

more than 100 ft (30.5 m) from the unit (as measured along the

control voltage wires), use no. 16 AWG color--coded, insulated
(35_C minimum) wires.

Standard Connection

Run the low--voltage leads from the thermostat, through the inlet
hole, and into unit low--voltage splice box.
Locate six (seven for 3--phase) 18--gage wires leaving control box.

These low--voltage connection leads can be identified by the colors
red, green, yellow, brown, blue, and white (See Fig. 11). A gray

wire is standard on 3--phase units for connection to an economizer.
Ensure the leads are long enough to be routed into the low--voltage

splice box (located below right side of control box). Route leads

through hole in bottom of control box and make low--voltage

48E

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