Caution, Warning – Carrier 48ES---A User Manual

Page 21

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Proceed as follows:

1. Remove caps from low-- and high--pressure service fittings.
2. Using hoses with valve core depressors, attach low-- and

high--pressure gauge hoses to low-- and high--pressure

service fittings, respectively.

3. Start unit in Cooling Mode and let unit run until system

pressures stabilize.

4. Measure and record the following:

a. Outdoor ambient--air temperature (°F [°C] db).

b. Liquid line temperature (°F [°C]).

c. Discharge (high--side) pressure (psig).

d. Suction (low--side) pressure (psig) (for reference only).

5. Using “Cooling Charging Charts,” compare outdoor--air

temperature(°F [°C] db) with the discharge line pressure

(psig) to determine desired system operating liquid line
temperature (See Table 7).

6. Compare actual liquid line temperature with desired liquid

line temperature. Using a tolerance of ± 2°F (±1.1°C), add

refrigerant if actual temperature is more than 2°F (1.1°C)

higher than proper liquid line temperature, or remove
refrigerant if actual temperature is more than 2°F (1.1°C)

lower than required liquid line temperature.

NOTE: If the problem causing the inaccurate readings is a
refrigerant leak, refer to the Check for Refrigerant Leaks section.

Indoor Airflow and Airflow Adjustments

UNIT OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit damage.
For cooling operation, the recommended airflow is 350 to

450 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. For

heating operation, the airflow must produce a temperature

rise that falls within the range stamped on the unit rating

plate.

CAUTION

!

NOTE: Be sure that all supply--and return--air grilles are open,
free from obstructions, and adjusted properly.

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal

injury or death.
Disconnect electrical power to the unit and install lockout

tag before changing blower speed.

!

WARNING

This unit has independent fan speeds for gas heating and cooling.
In addition, this unit has the field-selectable capability to run two

different cooling fan speeds: A normal cooling fan speed (350~400

CFM/Ton) and an enhanced dehumidification fan speed (As low as
320 CFM/Ton) for use with either a dehumidistat or a thermostat

that supports dehumidification.
This unit is factory-set up for use with a single cooling fan speed.

The cooling speed is marked “LOW” on the interface fan board

(IFB)(Fig. 18) . The factory-shipped settings are noted in Table 9.
There are 3 additional speed tap wires available for use in either

gas heating or cooling (For color coding on the indoor fan motor
leads, see Table 6). The additional 3 speed tap wires are shipped

loose with vinyl caps and are located in the control box, near the

interface fan board (IFB) (Fig. 18).

Gas Heating Fan Speed Set-up

To change the gas heating speed:

1. Remove the vinyl cap off of the desired speed tap wire

(Refer to Table 6 for color coding). Table 9 shows the

temperature rise associated with each fan speed for a given
static pressure. Make sure that the speed chosen delivers a
temperature rise within the rise range listed on the unit

rating plate.

2. Remove the current speed tap wire from the “GAS HEAT”

terminal on the interface fan board (IFB) (Fig.18) and place
vinyl cap over the connector on the wire.

3. Connect the desired speed tap wire to the “GAS HEAT”

terminal on the interface fan board (IFB).

Single Cooling Fan Speed Set-up (Dehumidification

feature not used)

To change cooling speed:

1. Remove the vinyl cap off of the desired speed tap wire

(Refer to Table 6 for color coding). Add the wet coil
pressure drop in Table 10 to the system static to determine
the correct cooling airflow speed in Table 9 that will deliver

the nominal cooling airflow as listed in Table 1 for each
size.

2. Remove the current speed tap wire from the “LOW”

terminal on the interface fan board (IFB) (Fig. 18) and place

vinyl cap over the connector on the wire.

3. Connect the desired speed tap wire to the “LOW” terminal

on the interface fan board (IFB).

Two Cooling Fan Speeds Set-up (Dehumidification

feature used)

IMPORTANT: Dehumidification control must open control
circuit on humidity rise above set point.
Use of the dehumidification cooling fan speed requires use of
either a 24 VAC dehumidistat or a thermostat which includes

control of a 24 VAC dehumidistat connection. In either case, the

dehumidification control must open the control circuit on humidity
rise above the dehumidification set point. Dehumidification

controls are available with the reverse logic; these must not be
used.

1. Remove fan speed tap wire from the “LOW” terminal on

the interface fan board (IFB) (Fig. 18).

2. Determine correct normal cooling fan speed for unit and

application. Add the wet coil pressure drop in Table 10 to

the system static to determine the correct cooling airflow
speed in Table 9 that will deliver the nominal cooling
airflow as listed in Table 1 for each size.

3. Remove the vinyl cap off of the desired speed tap wire

(Refer to Table 6 for color coding) for the normal cooling

fan speed and place desired speed tap wire on “HIGH” on
the interface board.

4. Refer to airflow tables (Table 9) to determine allowable

speeds for the dehumidification cooling fan speed. In Table
9, speeds that are not allowed for dehumidification cooling

are shaded.

5. Remove the vinyl cap off of the desired speed tap wire

(Refer to Table 6 for color coding) for the dehumidification
cooling fan speed and place desired speed tap wire on the
“LOW” connection on the interface board (IFB). Verify

that static pressure is in the acceptable range for the speed
tap to be used for dehumidification cooling.

6. Use any spare vinyl plugs to cap any unused speed tap

wires.

NOTE: For cooling operation, the recommended airflow is 350 to
450 CFM for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity.

Continuous Fan Operation

When the DEHUM feature is not used, the continuous fan speed

will be the same as cooling fan speed. When the DEHUM feature
is used, the continuous fan speed will operate on IFB “LOW”

48E

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