Planning information, Odshr outdoor woodburning fireplace, The ten foot rule – CFM Corporation ODSHR42 User Manual

Page 7: Mounting the fireplace, Planning the chimney run

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7

ODSHR Outdoor Woodburning Fireplace

20002264

Planning Information

The Ten Foot Rule

Major U.S. building codes specify a minimum chimney
height above the roof top. The “Ten Foot Rule” is a fire
safety rule and not a draft rule. To ensure proper draft,
it is recommended that you always meet or exceed the
“Ten Foot Rule,” especially when installing a termina-
tion on a high pitch roof. (Fig. 8)
The key points of the "Ten Foot Rule" are:
1. If the horizontal distance from the chimney to the

peak of the roof is 10' (3 m) or less, the top of the
chimney must be at least 2' (610 mm) above the
peak of the roof, but never less than 3' (914 mm)
in height above the highest point where it passes
through the roof.

2. If a horizontal distance from the chimney to the

peak of the roof is more than 10' (3 m), a chimney
height reference point is established that is on
the surface of the roof a distance of 10' (3m) from
the chimney in a horizontal plane. The top of the
chimney must be at least 2' (610 mm) above the
reference point, but never less than 3' (914 mm)
in height above the highest point where it passes
through the roof.

Preplanning an installation is very important to ensure
safety and to save time and money. An installer must
predetermine where a fireplace will be set and how the
chimney system will be run.

Mounting the Fireplace

A fireplace may only be mounted on the following sur-
faces:
1. A flat combustible surface.
2. A raised wooden platform.
3. A concrete block or other solid object placed beneath

each of the four (4) corners of the fireplace.

The fireplace must be spaced 3/4" (19 mm) from a
combustible back wall and 3/4" (19 mm) from a com-
bustible side wall or support. (Fig. 20, Page 14)

Planning the Chimney Run

Determine how the chimney will be run, length of run
and chimney components required to complete the
job. (Fig. 7) Never install a chimney below minimum
heights.

In planning a chimney system, it is important to know:
1. The height of a chimney is measured from the

hearth to the exit point on the termination.

2. A chimney cannot be offset more than 30° from a

vertical plane.

3. A chimney may run straight up or it may be neces-

sary to offset it to avoid obstructions.

4. The maximum length of an angled run (total chimney

system) is 20' (6 m).

5. No more than 2 offsets (4 total 30° elbows in) per

fireplace may be used.

6. A guy wire stabilizer is required for chimneys extend-

ing more than 6' (1.8 m above a roof line.

Fig. 7 Installed lengths of chimney sections.

FP288b

L1

L1

LT

11CF

Chimney

Model No.

Total

Length

(LT)

Installed

Length

(L1)

11CF1

11CF18

11CF3

11CF4

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"

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"

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"

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"

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"

FP288B

11CF

SHR SERIES

5/11/99 djt

AC246

Fig. 8 Ten Foot Rule illustration.

2' Min.

2' Min.

3'

Min.

0 To 10'

3'

Min.

0 To 10'

AC246

4/1/96

Reference

Point

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