LAARS EDN Series - Installation, Operation and Maintenance Instructions User Manual

Page 35

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Endurance

Page 35

to go through a normal cycle. If during this cycle

there is no flue odor, repair the leaky joints in the

flue pipe.

f.

Safety limit trip: The safety limit on the

Endurance is interlocked with the boiler control.

If this limit detects outlet water temperature

greater than 230°F (110°C), or if there is a

component failure, the limit will open the

boiler circuit and the boiler control will

indicate LO on the display. The safety limit will

automatically reset when the water temperature

drops. If the temperature has exceeded 230°F

(110°C), determine the cause of the high water

temperature and correct. If the switch is tripped

when the water has not reached 230°F (110°C),

replace the switch.

SECTION 10.

Air Orifice and Gas

Valve Adjustment

If poor combustion is suspected because of a

strong exhaust smell, pulsation in the exhaust, or

nuisance flame failure lockouts (shown as “LO” on

LED), the air orifice may need to be adjusted.

Note: Direct vent installations may experience

poor combustion that results from cross contamination

of the combustion air source. Check for cross

contamination before attempting offset pressure

adjustment (see Section 9.2.3 step 5).

To adjust the air orifice, remove the door panel,

and remove the plug in the flue stack. Perform a CO

2

analysis while the boiler is running at the maximum

firing rate. (Pressing the enter button and the up arrow

on the boiler control, and holding them for 2 seconds,

places the Endurance in high fire for 5 minutes).

Natural Gas:

If CO

2

is greater than 9.6, open the holes on

the adjustable inlet. Adjust the cover until

CO

2

is within the range listed in table 5.

If CO

2

is less than 9.0, close off the

adjustable inlet. Adjust the cover until CO

2

is within the range listed in table 5.

LP Gas:

If CO

2

is greater than 10.1, open the holes

on the adjustable inlet. Adjust the cover

until CO

2

is within the range listed in

table 5.

If CO

2

is less than 9.7, close off the

adjustable inlet. Adjust the cover until CO

2

is within the range listed in table 5.

Reinstall the flue stack plug when finished

testing.

If CO

2

is still out of range, adjust the gas valve

calibration. (Always adjust the air orifice first.)

To adjust the gas valve calibration, see figure

35 for the location of the offset pressure port and the

offset adjustment. When adjusting the offset pressure,

the CO

2

will reduce as the offset pressure is adjusted

more negative. Adjust the offset pressure to achieve

the values shown in Table 5. Note that during the pre-

purge cycle, the gauge will indicate several inches w.c.

negative pressure.

Always check the CO

2

after making adjustment

to the gas valve.

IMPORTANT NOTE: FINAL ADJUSTMENT OF THE

OFFSET PRESSURE MUST ALWAYS RESULT IN A

NEGATIVE PRESSURE UPON COMPLETION.

Natural Gas

LP Gas

CO

2

9.0 to 9.6 %

9.7 to 10.1 %

O

2

4.5 to 5.0%

4.5 to 5.0%

Offset

-0.01 to -0.10 in. w.c.

-0.01 to -0.10 in. w.c.

Table 5. Combustion Parameters.

SECTION 11.

Symptom Evaluations

11.1 Delayed ignition

Possible Causes

a. High lockup pressure (LP boilers) - occurs on

start-up.

b. Gas valve regulation problem - occurs on start-

up.

c. Incorrect gas orifice (Natural gas orifice in an LP

boiler) - occurs on start up

d. Defective burner - occurs on startup or at burner

shutdown.

High lock up pressure is the most common cause

of delayed ignitions on LP fueled boilers. It may result

from an improper second stage regulator selection or

from a faulty regulator.

Lock up can be detected by measuring the gas

supply pressure to the boiler at the inlet pressure tap

on the gas valve. The gas supply to the boiler must be

shut off before making this connection. Use a water

manometer or pressure gauge with a scale reading of

at least 25 in. w. c. or 15 oz/in

2

. Loosen the screw in

the gas valve pressure port one full turn and install a

hose from the pressure gauge over the pressure port.

Turn on the gas supply. The ENDURANCE boiler is

designed to operate with supply pressures of 4-13 in.

w. c. (2.3 - 7.5 oz/ in²). If the supply pressure exceeds

13 in. w. c. (7.5 oz/ in²) with the boiler not operating

it is possible that this may be the cause of delayed

ignitions and the pressure must be reset to ~ 9 in. w.

c. (5.2 oz/ in2). Restart the boiler and then switch it

off again. Lock up pressures must be measured when

the boiler is not operating and preferably immediately

after boiler shutdown. If the gas pressure again

exceeds the allowable values, correct the lock up

problem.

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