Model 770 – Studio Technologies 770 User Manual

Page 9

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Model 770 User Guide

Issue 1, October 1997

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 9

Model 770

audio level is displayed by a 5-segment

LED meter, while interrupt activity is dis-

played by an LED indicator.
Unique to the Model 770 is the ability to

use each of the IFB section’s seven pos-

sible audio sources as a program or an

interrupt source. A voice-operated (VOX)

circuit monitors the interrupt bus for signal

activity. Whenever a signal meets the

requisite parameters, it is connected to

the IFB output. Using a carefully designed

fast-attack/slow-release circuit results in

very good interrupt audio performance.

Whenever interrupt is active, the program

source can be configured to either fully

mute, or be reduced in level (“dimmed”)

by 10dB. While a full mute is normally

desired, the “dim” mode can serve special

applications, such as sports events.
The IFB section doesn’t take a “back seat”

when it comes to audio quality. Sophisti-

cated “ramping” analog switches are used

to ensure “click-free” audio. Studio-quality

limiter/compressor circuits serve the inter-

rupt audio signal and the gooseneck

microphone. These circuits help to mini-

mize level variations, making talent cues

more intelligible and reducing the risk of

abnormally high signal levels from reach-

ing the talent’s ears.

Audio Sources
Seven audio signals can be selected to

serve as IFB program or interrupt sources:

the mixer section’s main and AUX bus,

four external line-level inputs, and an

internal telephone interface. More than

one input can be simultaneously selected

to create a mix of signals for program or

interrupt audio. Without external patching

or connections, the Model 770’s main and

AUX audio buses can be directly assigned

as program or interrupt sources. Four

external line-level inputs allow a variety of

audio sources to be connected. For assis-

tance during installation, input level trim

pots, located on the back panel, allow the

nominal “+4” input level to be adjusted

over a ±8dB range.

Telephone Interface
The Model 770 contains a telephone

interface that, using an 8-bit micro-control-

ler integrated circuit, is powerful yet simple

to use. Overall, the telephone interface is

designed to receive audio signals for use

by the IFB section, or to send out audio

from the IFB or mixer sections. A front-

panel switch selects if receive audio will

serve as a program or interrupt source,

or if the telco interface will send audio.

The receive level of the telephone interface

is adjustable using a trim pot located on

the front panel. DIP switches, located on

the back panel, allow the selection of main

bus, AUX bus, or IFB audio as the send

source. For operator assistance, a push-

button switch allows voice signals from

the gooseneck microphone to be sent out

the telephone interface. This “talk-to-telco”

function is extremely useful, especially

when an IFB connection is initially being

established with a remote facility.
The telephone interface is unique in that it

allows two very different telephone “lines”

to be correctly interfaced, meeting the

needs of contemporary installations. The

two operating modes make the interface

compatible with telephone lines or stan-

dard audio signals. When set to the telco

mode, the interface is compatible with

2-wire loop-start DC-biased (“wet”) tip-

and-ring circuits. When set to the standard

audio mode, the interface is directly com-

patible with audio signals provided by

many cellular or satellite telephones.

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