Troubleshooting, A. diagnostics and problem solving – Hearth and Home Technologies CASTLEWOOD 42 User Manual

Page 31

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Outdoor Lifestyles by Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. • 4070-300 Rev D • 11/11

31

11

Troubleshooting

A. Diagnostics and Problem Solving

I can’t get a good fire going. What am I doing wrong?

Diagnostic Questions

Possible Causes of Condition

Solutions

Is the damper open?

• No draft

Open damper.

Is there enough paper/starter?

• Insufficient heat to ignite kindling

Use more paper/starter.

Is there enough kindling?

Is the kindling dry?

• Insufficient heat to ignite fuel

Use more dry kindling.

Is there enough or too much

wood? Is it too large? Is it dry

enough?

• Insufficient heat to establish draft

Use small split wood that is well seasoned (split, covered on

top at least 6 months, preferably a year).

• Insufficient air passage
• Insufficient surface area
• Ignition temperature high due to moisture

Are there adequate air spaces

between fuel pieces?

• Insufficient combustion air and exposed

surface area

Arrange kindling and wood for air movement.

Is the chimney pre-warmed?

• Exposed, cold chimney down drafting

Use lighted rolled newspaper at throat or flue opening to

start upward movement.

Does the kindling, wood not

ignite?

• Condition, amount, arrangement of kindling

and fuel

Use more, drier, well-spaced kindling and fuel.

Does the kindling ignite, but the

fuel doesn’t?

• Amount of kindling

Use more kindling; use smaller, dry wood.

• Condition of fuel

Does the fuel ignite, but not burn

well?

• Condition of fuel

Use well-seasoned wood and sufficient amount; turn

exhaust fans off; open window slightly. Perform Simplified

House Pressure Test.

• Draft problem

I don’t get enough/any heat from the fireplace. What can I do about it?

Diagnostic Questions

Possible Causes of Condition

Solutions

How much wood is used for fire? • Insufficient fuel

Make larger fires.

How well seasoned is the wood? • Condition of fuel

Burn seasoned wood: covered on top, split and stacked for

9 months to 2 years.

How much heat output do you

expect?

• Unrealistic expectations

Explanation of decorative nature of fireplace; suggestion of

approved fireplace insert.

The fireplace burns the wood too fast. What can I do?

Diagnostic Questions

Possible Causes of Condition

Solutions

Do you have glass doors?

• Need to slow air intake

Add glass doors.

What is the condition of the

wood?

• Extremely dry wood

Mix in less seasoned wood after fire established.

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