Loran td setup – Garmin GPSMAP 190-00683-00 User Manual

Page 132

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LORAN TD Setup

LORAN C is a radio navigation aid operated and maintained in the

United States by the United States Coast Guard. LORAN

(LOng RAnge Navigation) system covers the entire United States

and the U.S. Coastal Confluence Zone. From the perspective of a

mariner, the system is used for ocean and coastal navigation. It can

be used as a supplemental system for harbor and harbor approach

navigation, and it is used for inland navigation by recreational

vehicles.

LORAN TD Feature

The LORAN TD (Time Delay) feature eases the transition from

using LORAN to using GPS. The GPSMAP unit automatically

converts GPS coordinates to LORAN TDs for those who have a

collection of LORAN fixes for favorite fishing spots and other

waypoints recorded as TDs. You can show your location as a TD

or enter waypoints as TDs. The accuracy to be expected from this

conversion is approximately 30 meters. When the unit is placed

in the LORAN TD format mode, it simulates the operation of a

LORAN receiver. Position coordinates might be shown as TDs,

and all navigation functions can be used as if the unit was actually

receiving LORAN signals.

Using the LORAN TD Format

When creating new waypoints using LORAN TD coordinates, you

must set the correct LORAN chain number and secondary stations in

the Setup TD field before storing the waypoint. After the waypoint

is stored in the unit’s memory, it will always reference the LORAN

chain number and secondary stations currently selected in the

Setup TD field. If you enter a different LORAN chain number or

change the secondary stations or offsets in the Setup TD field, the

active waypoint information will reflect those changes. Because

the GPSMAP 378/478 does not rely on the LORAN signal for

navigation, it can reference a different GRI chain and/or secondary

stations and still navigate to the location stored in memory.
The LORAN Location Format field is located on the Location sub

tab of the Setup tab on the Main Menu. The LORAN TD Setup

window contains the fields to select the Loran GRI-Chain Number,

Primary and Secondary Stations, and TD Offsets.

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