5 hssp register definitions, 6 hssp control register 0, 1 irda transmission rate (itr) – Intel STRONGARM SA-1100 User Manual

Page 262: 2 loopback mode (lbm)

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11-112

SA-1100

Developer’s Manual

Peripheral Control Module

11.10.5

HSSP Register Definitions

There are six registers within the HSSP: three control registers, one data register, and two status
registers. The control registers are used to select IrDA transmission rate, address match value,
whether an abort or end of frame occurs when the transmit FIFO underruns, and true or
complemented transmit and receive data; to enable or disable transmit and receive operation, the
FIFO interrupt service requests, receive address matching, and loopback mode.

The data register addresses the top location of the transmit FIFO and bottom location of the receive
FIFO. When it is read, the receive FIFO is accessed, and when it is written, the transmit FIFO is
accessed.

The status registers contain bits that signal CRC, overrun, underrun, framing, and receiver abort
errors as well as the transmit FIFO service request, receive FIFO service request, and end-of-frame
conditions. Each of these hardware-detected events signals an interrupt request to the interrupt
controller. The status registers also contain flags for transmitter busy, receiver synchronized,
receive FIFO not empty, and transmit FIFO not full (no interrupt generated).

11.10.6

HSSP Control Register 0

The HSSP control register 0 (HSCR0) contains eight different bit fields that control various
functions for 4 Mbps IrDA transmission.

11.10.6.1

IrDA Transmission Rate (ITR)

The IrDA transmission rate (ITR) bit is used to select the transmission speed of the ICP. ITR selects
the correct type of IrDA bit modulation to use (HP-SIR or 4PPM), and enables the correct
serial-to-parallel engine (UART or HSSP). When ITR=0, the HP-SIR modulator is enabled along
with serial port 2’s UART. When ITR=1, the 4PPM modulator is enabled as well as the HSSP. Note
that ITR is the only control bit that affects both the UART and HSSP. Once one of the two speeds is
selected, all further programming is controlled by the individual units (UART or HSSP).

11.10.6.2

Loopback Mode (LBM)

The loopback mode (LBM) bit is used to enable and disable the ability of the HSSP’s transmit and
receive logic to communicate. When LBM=0, the HSSP operates normally. The transmit and
receive data paths are independent and communicate via their respective pins. When LBM=1, the
output of the transmit serial shifter is directly connected to the input of the receive serial shifter
internally, and control of the TXD2 and RXD2 pins is given to the peripheral pin control (PPC)
unit. Note that even though the IrDA standard permits only half-duplex operation, the HSSP does
not restrict the user from transmitting and receiving data at the same time; both are fully
independent units. This function is essential when using the HSSP in loopback mode.

Bit

Name

Description

0

HSE

HP-SIR enable.

0 – HP-SIR modulation disabled; ICP functions as normal UART if ITR=0.
1 – HP-SIR modulation enabled; ICP functions as low-speed IrDA port if ITR=0.

1

LPM

Low-power mode.

0 – Each zero encoded as a pulse that is 3/16 of the programmed bit time if ITR=0.
1 – Each zero encoded as a pulse that is 1.6 µs wide if ITR=0.

7..2

Reserved.

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