Tfa9812, Nxp semiconductors – NXP Semiconductors TFA9812 User Manual

Page 17

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TFA9812_2

© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.

Preliminary data sheet

Rev. 02 — 22 January 2009

17 of 66

NXP Semiconductors

TFA9812

BTL stereo Class-D audio amplifier with I

2

S input

In the above equation f

c

is the center frequency and f

s

is the sample frequency.

The definition of the quality factor is the center frequency divided by the 3 dB bandwidth,
see

Equation 1

. In parametric equalizers this is only valid when the gain is set very small

(

30 dB).

(1)

Each band filter can be programmed to perform a band-suppression (G < 1) or a
band-amplification (G > 1) function around the center frequency.

Each band of the TFA9812 equalizer has a second-order Regalia-Mitra all-pass filter
structure. The structure is shown in

Figure 5

.

The transfer function of this all-pass filter is shown in

Equation 2

:

(2)

A(z) is the second-order filter structure. The transfer function of A(z) is shown in

Equation 3

:

(3)

The relationship between the programmable parameters K

0

, K

1

, and K

2

and the filter

parameters G,

ω

, Q is shown in

Equation 4

and

Equation 5

.

Use

Equation 4

to calculate band suppression (G < 1) functions.

(4)

Use

Equation 5

to calculate band amplification (G

1) functions.

Fig 5.

Regalia filter flow-diagram

Q

f

c

f

2

f

1

-----------------

;

=

f

1

:

20

10

A

f

1

A

f

c

--------

log

3dB f

c

f

1

>

=

f

2

:

20

10

A

f

2

A

f

c

--------

log

3dB f

2

f

c

>

,

=

½

X(z)

A(z)

s

Y(z)

+

+

+

010aaa406

K

0

/2

H z

( )

1 2

1

A z

( )

+

(

)

K

0

2

1

A z

( )

(

)

+

=

A z

( )

K

1

K

2

1

K

1

+

(

)

Z

1

Z

2

+

+

1

K

2

1

K

1

+

(

)

Z

1

K

1

Z

2

+

+

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=

K

0

G

=

K

1

ω

cos

=

K

2

2Q G

ω

sin

(

)

2Q G

ω

sin

+

(

)

=

G

1

<

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