Chapter 4 frequency-weighted error reduction, Introduction, Introduction -1 – National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath User Manual

Page 71: Er 4, Frequency-weighted error reduction, Descri, Frequency-weighted, Error reduction, And chapter 4

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4-1

Xmath Model Reduction Module

4

Frequency-Weighted Error
Reduction

This chapter describes frequency-weighted error reduction problems. This
includes a discussion of controller reduction and fractional representations.

Introduction

Frequency-weighted error reduction means that the error is measured not,
as previously, by

but rather by

(4-1)

or

(4-2)

or

(4-3)

where W,V are certain weighting matrices. Their presence reflects a desire
that the approximation process be more accurate at certain frequencies
(where V or W have large singular values) than at others (where they
have small singular values). For scalar G(j

ω), all the indices above are

effectively the same, with the effective weight just |V(j

ω)|, |W(jω)|,

or |W(j

ω)V(jω)|.

When the system G is processing signals which do not have a flat spectrum,
and is to be approximated, there is considerable logic in using a weight. If
the signal spectrum is

Φ(jω), then taking V(jω) as a stable spectral factor

E

0

G j

ω

( ) G

r

j

ω

( )

=

E

1

G j

ω

( ) G

r

j

ω

( )V jω

( )

=

E

2

W j

ω

( ) G jω

( ) G

r

j

ω

( )

[

]

=

E

3

W j

ω

( ) G jω

( ) G

r

j

ω

( )

[

]V jω

( )

=

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