National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath User Manual

Page 89

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Chapter 4

Frequency-Weighted Error Reduction

© National Instruments Corporation

4-19

Xmath Model Reduction Module

6.

Check the stability of the closed-loop system with C

r

(s). When the

type="left perf"

is specified, one works with

(4-11)

which is formed from the numerator and denominator of the MFD
in Equation 4-5. The grammian equations (Equation 4-8 and
Equation 4-9) are replaced by

redschur( )

-type calculations are used to reduce E(s) and Equation 4-10

again yields the reduced-order controller. Notice that the HSVs obtained
from Equation 4-10 or the left MFD (Equation 4-5) of C(s) will in general
be quite different from those coming from the right MFD (Equation 4-6). It
may be possible to reduce much more with the left MFD than with the right
MFD (or vice-versa) before closed-loop stability is lost.

As noted in the

fracred( )

input listing,

type="left stab"

and

"right stab"

focus on a stability robustness measure, in conjunction

with Equation 4-5 and Equation 4-6, respectively. Leaving aside for the
moment the explanation, the key differences in the algorithm computations
lie solely in the calculation of the grammians P and Q. For

type="left

stab"

, these are given by

and for

"right stab"

,

(4-12)

(4-13)

E s

( )

K

R

sI A K

E

C

+

(

)

1

B K

E

=

P A K

E

C

(

)′

A K

E

C

(

)P

+

BB

K

E

K

E

=

Q A K

E

C

(

)

A K

E

C

(

)′Q

+

K

R

K

R

=

P A BK

R

(

)′

A BK

R

(

)P

+

BB

=

Q A K

E

C

(

)

A K

E

C

(

)′Q

+

K

R

K

R

=

P A BK

R

(

)′

A BK

R

(

)P

+

K

E

K

E

=

Q A K

E

C

(

)

A K

E

C

(

)′Q

+

C

C

=

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