Wtbalance( ), Wtbalance( ) -10 – National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath User Manual

Page 80

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Chapter 4

Frequency-Weighted Error Reduction

Xmath Model Reduction Module

4-10

ni.com

(Here, the W

i

and V

i

are submatrices of W,V.) Evidently,

Some manipulation shows that trying to preserve these identities after
approximation of D

L

, N

L

or N

R

, D

R

suggests use of the error measures

and

. For further details, refer to [AnM89] and

[LAL90].

In all four

fracred( )

options, it is possible to construct (weighted)

Hankel singular values, and to use them as a guide to the likely quality of
approximation. The patterns tend to be different for the four options.

The

fracred( )

options are normally different in outcome from the

wtbalance( )

options. However, if the controller has been designed

by the loop transfer recovery method and is stable, then one of the

fracred( )

options is essentially the same as one of the

wtbalance( )

options, refer to [LiA90].

More precisely, if the LTR design is performed with input noise or process
noise weighting tending to infinity, reduction with

fracred( )

and

type="left stab"

, which uses the error measure

, leads to

effectively the same reduction as

wtbalance

( )

with the

type="input

stab"

. If the LTR design is performed with state or output weighting

tending to infinity (in the index determining the state feedback law),
reduction with

fracred( )

and

type="right stab"

using the error

measure

leads to effectively the same reduction as

wtbalance( )

with

type="output stab"

.

wtbalance( )

[SysCR,SysCLR,HSV]

=

wtbalance(Sys,SysC,type,{nscr,SysV})

The

wtbalance( )

function calculates a frequency weighted balanced

truncation of a system.

wtbalance( )

has two separate uses:

Reduce the order of a controller C(s) located in a stable closed-loop,
with the plant P(s) known. Frequency-weighted balanced truncation is
used, with the weights involving P(s) and being calculated in a
predominantly standard way.

D

L

N

L

V

I

=

and

W

N

R

D

R

I

=

W G G

r

(

)

H H

r

(

)V

H H

r

(

)V

W G G

r

(

)

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