Software exceptions, User accounts and access control – Nortel Networks NN43001-315 User Manual

Page 109

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User accounts and access control

109

pstat

Print a status summary of all loaded patches.

plis

Print detailed information about a specific patch.

Note:

The nortel user account is the designated user account for the

execution of these CLI commands.

Patch retention

A patch is always retained until the

poos

CLI command explicitly puts the

patch out of service.

Note:

In some cases you cannot remove a patch (the

poos

CLI

command fails).

Software exceptions

Linux kernel exceptions

If the Linux kernel encounters an unrecoverable error, it prints and logs
a short description of the problem, and can produce an undefined result.
Typical causes of such errors are unrecoverable hardware errors or bugs
in the kernel software.

A nonfatal kernel exception is reported through a log in the kernel, and
captured in the syslog. Kernel logs, due to invalid memory addresses,
do not normally result in a kernel panic (crash); instead the process that
triggers the fault terminates. These can produce a lasting negative impact
on the system. It is recommended that such events be monitored in user
space (using the syslog mechanism), and that a full system reboot be
triggered after receipt of a kernel log report.

User accounts and access control

User accounts and access control methods are managed by native Linux
user account management, and tools such as Radius and PAM. There is
a diagnostic group and some default diagnostic users for debugging and
maintenance purposes.

Linux base includes the following accounts:

root (as Linux default)

Note 1:

Logging in as root is strongly discouraged unless you are

explicitly directed to do so. All of the base maintenance and debug
actions must be performed using the nortel or sysadmin accounts.

Nortel Communication Server 1000

Linux Platform Base and Applications Installation and Commissioning

NN43001-315

02.09

29 October 2008

Copyright © 2007–2008 Nortel Networks

.

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