Maintenance of your water heater, Draining and flushing, Replacing the anode rod – Whirlpool Energy Smart 188414 User Manual

Page 15: Temperature and pressure relief valve

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15

Manually operate the temperature and pressure relief

valve at least once a year to make sure it is working

properly. To prevent water

damage, the valve must

be properly connected to

a discharge line which

terminates at an adequate

drain.
Standing clear of the outlet

(discharged water may be

hot), slowly lift and release

the lever handle on the

temperature and pressure

relief valve to allow the valve to operate freely and return

to its closed position. If the valve fails to completely reset

and continues to release water, immediately disconnect

the electrical power, close the cold water inlet valve and

call a qualifi ed person.

MAINTENANCE OF YOUR WATER HEATER

Draining and Flushing

It is recommended that the tank be drained and fl ushed

every 6 months to remove sediment which may buildup

during operation. The water heater should be drained if

being shut down during freezing temperatures. To drain

the tank, perform the following steps:
1. T urn off the power to water heater.
2.

Open a nearby hot water faucet until the water is no

longer hot.

3.

Close the cold water inlet valve.

4. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it

to an adequate drain or external to the building.

5. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all the

water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank with

water as needed to remove sediment.

6. Close the drain valve and refi ll the tank (open the cold

water inlet valve), and restart the heater as directed

in this manual. CAUTION: Do not turn on power to

the water heater unless it is completely fi lled with

water. To ensure that the tank is full, open a hot water

f

aucet and allow water to run until the air is purged

and the water fl ows uninterrupted from the

faucet.

7. Turn the electrical power on to turn the water heater

on. NOTE: the water heater will conduct a system

diagnostic prior to operation.

If the water heater is going to be shut down for an extend-

ed period, the drain valve should be left open.

Replacing the Anode Rod

1.

Turn off the power to the water heater.

2. Shut off the water supply and open a nearby hot

water faucet to depressurize the water tank.

3. Drain approximately 5 gallons of water from the

tank. (Refer to “Draining and Flushing” for proper

procedures.) Close drain valve.

4. Remove the old anode rod (See Figure 11).
5. Use Tefl on

®

tape or approved pipe sealant on

threads and install new anode rod.

6. Turn on the water supply and open a nearby hot

water faucet to purge all air from the water system.

7. Restart the heater as directed in this manual. Turn the

electrical power on to turn the water heater on.

NOTE: the water heater will conduct a system diag-

nostic prior to operation. See the “Repair Parts Illus-

tration” for anode rod location on page 22.

Tefl on

®

is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.

If you lack the necessary skills required to properly service this water heater or you have diffi culty following the

instructions, you should not proceed but have a qualifi ed person perform the maintenance of this water heater.

Temperature and Pressure

Relief Valve

Temperature and Pressure
Relief Valve

Figure 12

Manual Relief
Lever

Discharge line to drain

Explosion Hazard

• Temperature-pressure relief

valve must comply with ANSI
Z21.22-CSA 4.4 and ASME
code.

• Properly sized temperature-

pressure relief valve must be
installed in opening provided.

• Can result in overheating

and excessive tank pressure.

• Can cause serious injury or

death.

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