Figure 46 stp/rstp network example – ZyXEL Communications XGS-4528F User Manual

Page 110

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Chapter 11 Spanning Tree Protocol

XGS-4528F User’s Guide

110

• One Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) that represents the entire network’s

connectivity.

• Grouping of multiple bridges (or switching devices) into regions that appear as one single

bridge on the network.

• A VLAN can be mapped to a specific Multiple Spanning Tree Instance (MSTI). MSTI

allows multiple VLANs to use the same spanning tree.

• Load-balancing is possible as traffic from different VLANs can use distinct paths in a

region.

11.1.5.1 MSTP Network Example

The following figure shows a network example where two VLANs are configured on the two
switches. If the switches are using STP or RSTP, the link for VLAN 2 will be blocked as STP
and RSTP allow only one link in the network and block the redundant link.

Figure 46 STP/RSTP Network Example

With MSTP, VLANs 1 and 2 are mapped to different spanning trees in the network. Thus
traffic from the two VLANs travel on different paths. The following figure shows the network
example using MSTP.

A

B

VLAN 1

VLAN 2

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