2 planning your raid, Planning your raid – Accusys ExaSAN A12S2-PS User Manual

Page 60

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4. How to Use

User Guide

Page 4-9

4.1.2.2 Planning your RAID

Before using RAIDGuard X to set up your RAID storage, it is a good idea to become

familiar with the variety of configurations, or schemes, that are available for the ExaSAN

RAID storage. This section describes these schemes and illustrates how each RAID level

is applied.

RAID Level

Description

Capacity

RAID 0

Striping, the fastest and most

efficient array type but offers no

fault-tolerance

Total of all drives

RAID 1

Mirroring, All disks have the same

data

Total of one drive

RAID 5

Block-level striping with distributed

parity, one disk fault tolerant

Total of all drives minus one

drive

RAID 6

Block-level striping with double

distributed parity, two disks fault

tolerant

Total of all drives minus two

drives

RAID 0+1

Combines the advantage of R0

and R1, provides optimal speed

and reliability

One-half the total capacity of

drives (Sum of RAID 1 member

sets)

When configuring RAID, you may take the follow items into consideration:

1. Are you using a DAS or SAN environment?

2. Do you currently have more than one RAID or JBOD?

3. Which is more important, transfer speed or data security? One or two disk fault

tolerance?

4. Do you need multiple volume or single volume on your RAID systems?

5. Do you have to consider the metadata volume for SAN software?

6. Do you consider using Global spare drives?

7. The number of disk drives used determines the speed of the RAID created. Take into

account the desired speed when configuring RAID.

DAS Example 1:

DAS Example 2:

DAS Example 3:

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