Basic test, Step two, Test variations – GxT Ferret 63 DIAGNOSTIC ENGINE ANALYZER User Manual

Page 27

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BASIC TEST

With a beep, the display will show:

Crank the engine with the ignition key on and the engine

intake manifold throttle held wide open. With automatic

suppression the ignition will be held off.

Data saving will not begin until cranking current is

sensed. While waiting for amps and primary TACH sig-

nals from cranking, the analyzer will show:

Once started, the display during the test will constantly

show:

A timed data gathering process begins here. It relies

upon a good electrical system and a steady cranking

speed to get consistent results. Holding the throttle wide

open ensures that the cylinders get a full charge of air to

compress. Over 80% throttle also puts many computer

controlled engines in a reduced fuel mode so less fuel

will be dumped into the exhaust during the test.

If the engine diesels during cranking, the test data may

not be reliable.

—— Continue test on next page ——

The graph shows the

results of the relative

compression test. The

cylinder with the high-

est relative compression

will have a 100% bar.

The weakest cylinder will

have the shortest bar.

STEP TWO

Crank ENGINE 8 Seconds
Hold THROTTLE Wide OPEN

RPM Bat 12.34
8 AMPS Not Cranking?

Crank ENGINE 8 Seconds
Hold THROTTLE Wide OPEN

TEST VARIATIONS

If previous use of the analyzer has verified that the igni-

tion can be suppressed and that the Spark Pickup is

working, the ignition will be suppressed immediately.

Otherwise when cranking begins the engine may run

momentarily for signal verification.

If a coil primary signal cannot be sensed the test will

abort. Check connections using HARD START and then

retry.

The operator may bypass starter current sensing for very

small or unusual engines, and start saving data immedi-

ately by pressing START.

Checks are done when cranking begins to verify that the

battery has enough voltage, and that the RPM is neither

too slow nor fast for reliable data measurements. Inter-

ruption displays indicate possible problem causes.

If during the test, the battery voltage falls below 9.6 volts

it is too low to continue and one of the following will be

shown:

The test will stop and the operator should check the bat-

tery-starting system.

no SPARK PICKUP Signal

no PRIMARY TACH pulses

Compression Test Aborted
RPM too high to test

TEST ABORTED
?Battery CONNECTIONS?

TEST ABORTED
?CABLES or STARTER?

TEST ABORTED
AMPS high, check STARTER

-25-

(COMPRESSION)

------------------------
ENGINE DATA REPORT
------------------------

====CRANKING HISTORY====
SEC RPM BATT AMPS
1 13.33 151
2 326 11.88 129
3 306 11.57 122
4 301 11.35 116
5 300 11.17 114
7 292 11.03 113
9 291 10.85 112
11 289 10.76 112
13 288 10.70 112
15 288 10.66 111
------------------------
CRANKING VOLTS 10.66
CRANKING AMPS 111
------------------------
CRANKING RPM 288
ALTERNATOR AMPS 38
------------------------
BATTERY CCA EST. 487
RECOVERY SECONDS 23
------------------------

==SPARK BURN ANALYSIS==
RPM IGEGY BATTERY
772 43 14.13

IN FIRING ORDER
MIN AVE MAX SLOPE
0.9 2.0 2.1 10
1.1 2.0 2.2 10
1.0 2.0 2.1 15
0.9 2.0 2.1 17

0 1 2 3 4 MS

BURN TIME RANGE

====IGNITION PRIMARY====
850 RPM BAT 14.01
OSC 2 IGEGY 43 DRVR 0.8V

847 RPM DWL 3.6MSEC
DWL 0.3 VARIES TMG 4.8

==== POWER BALANCE ====
ORDER START END %DROP
1 852 767 10
2

849 764 10

3 858 764 11
4 848 763 10

- 0% 10 20 30 +

% RPM DROP

=ELECTRONIC COMPRESSION=
ORDER AMPS %MAX %LOW
1 120 99 1
2 120 99 1
3 119 98 2
4 121 100 0

80 90 100%MAX

% OF PEAK AMPS CRANKING

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