PASCO PS-2138 Goniometer User Manual

Page 11

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Model No. PS-2138

Experiment

11

®

Analysis

1) Look at the graph of Angle vs. Time. According to the graph, what

angle in radians did you trace out on the board?

Arc Angle =

2) When measured in radians, the arc angle (

θ) is the ratio of the arc

length (s) to radius (r). In this case r is the distance from your elbow to
the pen.

θ = s r

According to this theoretical relationship, and your measured values of

θ and r, how far did your hand travel?

s =

(theoretical)

3) Measure the length of the arc that you drew and record it below. (Tape a

piece of string to the board exactly over the arc. Mark the endpoints of
the arc on the string, then un-tape the string, lay it straight on a table,
and measure the distance between the marks.)

s =

(actual)

4) How does the theoretical value of s compare to the actual distance that

your hand traveled?

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