Exp 9: two-slit interference – PASCO OS-8500 INTRODUCTORY OPTICS SYSTEM User Manual
Page 64

Introductory Optics System
012-02744K
®
58
Exp 9: Two-Slit Interference
Suggestions on – Procedure
Actual values obtained will vary due to differences in
eyesight, but they should at least be ordered with red
longest and blue shortest.
Answers to – Questions
➀
Here AP and BP are drawn parallel to each other.
color
n
AB (mm)
X (mm)
L (mm)
wavelength (m)
average (m)
red
1
0.125
3
450
833e—9
725e—9
2
0.125
5
450
694e—9
3
0.125
7
450
648e—9
green
1
0.125
2
450
555e—9
555e—9
2
0.125
4
450
555e—9
3
0.125
6
450
555e—9
blue
1
0.125
2
450
555e—9
501e—9
2
0.125
3.5
450
486e—9
3
0.125
5
450
462e—9
➁
a’ +
θ’ = 90°
a +
θ = 90°
a = a’, since the center line is parallel to AP.
therefore,
θ = θ’
a'
a
θ
θ '
B
A
P
P
AB
n
sin
tan
–1
X
L
=
λ
sin
tan
–1
X
L
=
λ n
AB
but if
then
(unless n = 0)
However, sin(x) - 1, so the equation is not valid
unless n = 0. Therefore you would expect to see
only the zeroth maxima.
λ n
AB
> 1