179 calculating picture angle, Picture angle and focal length, Lenses and other accessories – Nikon D100 User Manual

Page 191

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Technical Notes—Optional Accessories

Lenses and Other Accessories

179

Calculating Picture Angle

The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm
camera is 24

×

36 mm. The size of the area

exposed by the D100, in contrast, is
15.6

×

23.7 mm. As a result, the picture

angle of photographs taken with the D100
differs from the picture angle for 35-mm
cameras, even when the focal length of
the lens and the distance to the subject
are the same.

Picture size (D100)

Picture size (35-mm format)

Lens

Picture diagonal

Picture angle (35-mm format)

Picture angle (D100)

(24 mm

×

36 mm)

(15.6 mm

×

23.7 mm)

35-mm film camera

D100

85

127.5

17

25.5

20

30

24

36

28

42

35

52.5

50

75

60

90

35-mm film camera

D100

600

900

105

157.5

135

202.5

180

270

200

300

300

450

400

600

500

750

Picture angle

Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format

(modified for picture angle)

Picture Angle and Focal Length

A 35-mm camera has a diagonal picture angle approximately one-and-a-half
times that of the D100. When calculating the focal length of the lenses for
the D100 in 35-mm format, you will therefore need to multiply the focal
length of the lens by 1.5, as shown in the following table:

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