Step 6 - test end-to-end voice and data, E 103 – Avaya 38DHB0002UKDD User Manual
Page 103
 
How Do I?
Part 2 Voice Over IP - Page 103
Step 6 - Test end-to-end Voice and Data
Once IP connectivity and VoIP have been configured, it is now important to prove 
the configuration. If the configuration is successful, there must not be any 
reduction in VoIP quality when VoIP and non-voice traffic are mixed on the link. 
Establish one or more VoIP calls on the line and begin a data transfer between 
two PC’s (establish as near to the maximum number of allowed calls as possible 
see VPN Line configuration page 99). When performing this test it is recommend 
that ping is not used to simulate non-voice traffic; copy a file using FTP or 
Windows networking as this will ensure that the QoS configuration is correctly 
exercised. 
Using the IPNC System Monitor application options, it is possible to debug all 
aspects of the IPNC's functions and features. Generally, outputs are associated 
directly to any related standard. E.g. PPP monitor outputs will reference RFC 
terms relating to the PPP protocol. 
The following table describes monitor options that may be useful for debugging 
QoS issues on IPNC. The table details the how to debug the following elements. 
• Queue drops
• Multilink Fragmentation
• VPN line
• Header compression (IPHC)
In an operational environment, use the Monitor application with caution when 
remotely monitoring over slow speed WAN link. Ensure only the minimum options 
are set before remotely monitoring, for example monitor Interface packets in one 
direction at a time. 
Function
Method
Queue drops
Default monitor option shows the Voice and non-voice queue drops 
 
15604mS PRN: Discards – Norm 2 Voice 0 
16601mS PRN: Discards – Norm 2 Voice 0 
17619mS PRN: Discards – Norm 2 Voice 0 
 
Norm = drops from the non-voice queue 
Voice = drops from the voice queue 
 
Notes: 1. A well designed network should not experience any voice packets drops. 
 
2. The message is generated only when there are discards to the link.
Multilink 
Fragmentation 
 
The output shown is taken using the following Monitor option 
 
• PPP/LCP Tx 
• PPP/LCP Rx 
 
The highlighted text indicates the PPP Multilink option; e.g. the negotiation is 
successful 
 
 
 5885mS PPP LCP Rx: v=wan_link_A1 
 PPP LCP Config-Req(1) id=1 len=31 
 MagicNum=0003709c 
 Protocol field compression 
 MRRU=1500 
 ShortSeq 
 EndPointDiscrim=mac 00e0070045aa 
 MultiClass=6 Classes=4 
 5885mS PPP LCP Tx: v=wan_link_A1 
INDeX IPNC Cassette Administration Manual
How Do I? - Page 103
38DHB0002UKDD – Issue 7 (22/11/02)
Part 2 Voice Over IP