Billion Electric Company BiPAC 8501/8521 User Manual

Page 133

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Billion BiPAC 8500/8501/8520/8521 SHDSL (VPN) Firewall Bridge/ Router

Chapter 4: Configuration

129

type the server is using (when acting as a client), or the authentication type you want
clients to use (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent
unencrypted, whilst CHAP encrypts the password before sending, and this presents
challenges at different periods to ensure that the client has not been replaced by an
intruder.

Idle Time: Auto-disconnect the VPN connection when there is no activity on the

connection for a predetermined period of time. 0 means this connection is always on.

Click Apply after changing settings.

IPSec: Enabled for enhancing your L2TP VPN security. (L2TP over IPSec (L2TP/IPSec)

VPN Connection)

Note: Authentication, Encryption, Perfect Forward Secrecy and Pre-shared Key will only
be available for selection after IPSec is enabled

o

Authentication: Authentication establishes the integrity of the datagram and

ensures it is not tampered with during transmission. There are three options,
Message Digest 5 (MD5), Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) or NONE. SHA-1 is
more resistant to brute-force attacks than MD5, however it is slower.

MD5: A one-way hashing algorithm that produces a 128−bit hash.

SHA1: A one-way hashing algorithm that produces a 160−bit hash.

o

Encryption: Select the encryption method from the pull-down menu. There are

four options, DES, 3DES, AES and NONE. NONE means it is a tunnel only with
no encryption. 3DES and AES are more powerful but increase the latency.

DES: Stand for Data Encryption Standard, it uses 56 bits as an encryption

method.

3DES: Stand for Triple Data Encryption Standard, it uses 168 (56*3) bits as

an encryption method.

AES: Stand for Advanced Encryption Standard, it uses 128 bits as an

encryption method.

o

Perfect Forward Secrecy: Choose whether to enable PFS using Diffie-Hellman

public-key cryptography to change the encryption keys during second phase of
VPN negotiation. This function will provide better security, but extends the VPN
negotiation time. Diffie-Hellman is a public-key cryptography protocol that allows
two parties to establish a shared secret over an unsecured communication
channel (i.e. over the Internet). There are three modes, MODP 768-bit, MODP
1024-bit and MODP 1536-bit. MODP stands for Modular Exponentiation Groups.

o

Pre-shared Key: This is for the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol, a string

consists of 4 to 128 characters. Both sides should use the same key. IKE is used
to establish a shared security policy and authenticated keys for services (such as
IPSec) that require a key. Before any IPSec traffic can be passed, each router

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