Cyanide – LaMotte DC1600 Colorimeter User Manual

Page 35

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CYANIDE

PYRIDINE-BARBITURIC ACID METHOD

CODE 3660

QUANTITY

CONTENTS

CODE

60 mL

Cyanide Buffer

2850PS-H

5 g

*Cyanide Cl Reagent

*2794DS-C

5 g

*Cyanide Indicator Reagent

*2793DS-C

15 mL

*Hydrochloric Acid, 1N

*6130-E

15 mL

*Sodium Hydroxide, 1N

*4004-E

2

Spoons, 0.1 g, plastic

0699

1

Pipet, plastic, 1.0 mL

0354

1

pH Short Range Test Papers, pH 9 - 14

2955

1

Rod, plastic, stirring

0519

*WARNING: Reagents marked with * are considered hazardous substances. Material Data Safety Sheets (MSDS) are supplied for these

reagents. For your safety, read label and accompanying MSDS before using.

APPLICATION:

Low level concentrations in drinking and surface waters; domestic and industrial waters. This

method determines only those cyanides amenable to chlorination.

RANGE:

0 – 0.5 ppm Cyanide

METHOD:

Cyanides react with a chlorine donor to form cyanogen chloride, which subsequently reacts

with Pyridine and Barbituric Acid to form a red-blue compound in proportion to the amount

of cyanide originally present. The concentration of the red-blue compound is determined

spectrophotometrically.

SAMPLE HANDLE

& PRESERVATION:

Cyanide solutions tend to be unstable and should be analyzed as soon as possible. Samples can

be stabilized by adjusting the pH to greater than12 with NaOH. However, the pH will have to

be readjusted to pH 10.5 before performing the test.

INTERFERENCES:

Oxidizing agents and aldehydes can react with cyanide, while reducing agents, such as sulfite,

react with the chlorine donor; both can cause negative interferences. Thiocyanate and

cyanogen chloride both react as cyanide in this test and will give a positive interference. Color

and turbidity can also interfere.

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