Glossary, Appendix f, Defines commonly used terms – Cabletron Systems Cabletron CyberSWITCH CSX400 User Manual

Page 265

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CSX400 and CSX400-DC User’s Guide

251

F

Glossary

10BASE-T —

IEEE 802.3 standard for the use of Ethernet LAN technology over Unshielded

Twisted Pair wiring, running at 10 Mbps.

ARP —

Address Resolution Protocol. An Internet protocol used to bind an IP address to Ethernet/

802.3 addresses.

ASCII —

American Standard Code for Information Interchange. It is an 8-bit code for character

representation.

AUI —

Attachment Unit Interface. An IEEE 802.3 transceiver cable connecting the network

device (such as a router) to the MAU (media access unit).

Bandwidth on Demand —

Feature providing the capability of adjusting the bandwidth (opening

or closing multiple B channels) when the load in traffic increases or decreases.

Bridge —

A device that segments network traffic. A bridge maintains a list of each node on the

segment and only traffic destined for a node on the adjacent segment is passed across the bridge. A
bridge operates at Layer 2 of the OSI reference model.

Bearer (B) Channel —

A full duplex ISDN BRI or PRI 64 Kbps channel used for sending user

data.

BRI —

Basic Rate Interface. The ISDN interface providing two 64 Kbps B channels for voice,

data and video transmission and one 16 Kbps D channel for signaling and data transmission.

CHAP —

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. A security protocol supported under

point-to-point protocol (PPP) used to prevent unauthorized access to devices and remote networks.
Uses encryption of password, device names and random number generation.

DCE —

Data Communications Equipment. Equipment used within a network to transfer data

from source to destination such as modems.

D Channel —

In ISDN, a full-duplex 16 Kbps channel used for link setup.

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