Hexadecimal conversion, Appendix b, Appendix b, “hexadecimal conversion – Dell POWEREDGE M1000E User Manual

Page 137: Hexadecimal overview, Appendix

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Fabric OS Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Guide

121

53-1002751-01

Appendix

B

Hexadecimal Conversion

Hexadecimal overview

Hexadecimal, also known as hex, is a numeral system with a base of 16, usually written by means
of symbols 0–9 and A–F (or a–f). Its primary purpose is to represent the binary code that
computers interpret in a format easier for humans to remember. It acts as a form of shorthand, in
which one hexadecimal digit takes the place of four binary bits. For example, the decimal numeral
79, with the binary representation of 01001111, is 4F (or 4f) in hexadecimal where 4 = 0100, and
F = 1111.

Hexadecimal numbers can have either an 0x prefix or an h suffix. The address 0xFFFFFA is the
same address as FFFFFAh.This type of address with 6 digits representing 3 bytes, is called a hex
triplet. Fibre Channel uses hexadecimal notation in hex triplets to specify well-known addresses
and port IDs.

Example conversion of the hexadecimal triplet Ox616000

Notice the PID (610600 - bolded) in the nsShow output is in hexadecimal.

switch:admin> nsshow

{

Type Pid COS PortName NodeName TTL(sec)

N

610600

; 2,3;10:00:00:00:c9:29:b3:84;20:00:00:00:c9:29:b3:84; na

FC4s: FCP

NodeSymb: [36] "Emulex LP9002 FV3.90A7 DV5-5.10A10 "

Fabric Port Name: 20:08:00:05:1e:01:23:e0

Permanent Port Name: 10:00:00:00:c9:29:b3:84

Port Index: 6

Share Area: No

Device Shared in Other AD: No

Redirect: No

LSAN: Yes

The Local Name Server has 1 entry }

1. Separate the 6 digits into triplets by inserting a space after every 2 digits: 61 06 00

2. Convert each hexadecimal value to a decimal representation:

61 = Domain ID = 97

06 = Area (port number) = 06

00 = Port (ALPA) = 0 (not used in this instance, but is used in loop, shared areas in PID
assignments on blades, NPIV, and Access Gateway devices)

Result: hexadecimal triplet 610600 = decimal triplet 97,06,00

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