5 right bundle branch block (rbbb) – Welch Allyn Means ECG Physicians Manual for CP Series Electrocardiographs - User Manual User Manual

Page 12

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MEANS Physicians Manual


Welch Allyn

12

2.5 Right Bundle Branch Block (RBBB)

The ECG abnormality in RBBB consists of a late, protracted QRS activity to the right and
anterior with concomitant overall increase of QRS duration (

130 ms). The program therefore

looks for a late R, an R

or a broad notched R wave in V1 or V2, all with delayed intrinsicoid

deflection, and reciprocal broad S waves in the lateral leads.

The QRS axis has a certain influence on the S duration in lead I. Lead I, although horizontal
in geometrical space, is tilted upward on the left side in electrical space. In left axis deviation,
this will result in a projected S wave which is less deep and of shorter duration than the S
wave in V5 or V6 leads that are tilted downwards on the left. This aspect has been taken into
account for the criteria on the S duration. In the presence of RBBB, a diagnosis of RVH may
also be entertained if the R wave in V1 is tall.

Skip tests
if:

QRS duration < 130 ms

or

S

amplitude in V1

100 µV


Say:

“RBBB”

if:

S duration

50 ms in I, V5, V6

and

intrinsicoid deflection at

55 ms in V1 or V2

or

S duration

30 ms in V5 or V6

and

S duration in I

20 ms and QRS axis <

45

or

S duration in I

30 ms and QRS axis

45

and

R

wave or R notch in V1 or V2

or

Q wave and intrinsicoid deflection at

50 ms in V1


if:

test RBBB passed

and

Q amplitude > 100 µV in V1 and V2

then:

Say:

“septal infarct”

if:

Q duration

30 ms in V1 or V2


Say:

“probable septal infarct”

if:

Q duration

20 ms in V1 or V2


S

uppress “RBBB”

if:

Q amplitude in V2

100 µV

or

R amplitude in V2 < 200 µV

or

intrinsicoid deflection in V2 at < 50 ms


if:

test RBBB passed

then:
Say:

“posterior infarct”

if:

positive QRS amplitude in V1

1500 µV

and

positive T amplitude in V1

700 µV

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