3 reverse mode, 4 number and size of the balls, 5 weight of the balls (type of material) – FRITSCH PULVERISETTE 7 classic line User Manual

Page 33: 6 dry grinding, Using the device

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6.4.3 Reverse mode

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Useful for mechanical alloying.

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Improvement of the homogeneity of the sample during mixing.

A low to medium speed is recommended for mixing (dry or

wet).

6.4.4 Number and size of the balls

Pre-grind course, hard material with large balls:
Reduced percentage of fine material!
Many small balls increase the percentage of fine material during

extended running time.

6.4.5 Weight of the balls (type of material)

A higher mass (specific weight) of the grinding balls accelerates grinding.

(see table in Ä Chapter 6.1 ‘Choice of grinding bowls and grinding balls’

on page 28).

6.4.6 Dry grinding

Below a particle size of approx. 20 µm, the surface forces prevail. The

grinding stock begins to stick.
Additional dry comminution can be achieved by adding surface-active

substances to the material to be ground.
Examples (maximum amount to be added in mass%)

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Stearic acid 2-3%

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Aerosil (fine-particle silicic acid) 0.5 - 2%

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Quartz sand ~ 2%

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Glass powder ~ 2%

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Glycol (Ethylene glycol) ~ 0.1 - 0.5 % (

≙ 5 - 25 droplets)

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Triethanolamine ~ 0.1 - 0.5 %

Using the device

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