Carrier 48NLT User Manual

Page 22

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Table 12 — Cooling Troubleshooting Chart

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Cpmpressor and con-
denser fan will not
start.

Power failure

Call power company

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer or
control
relay

Replace component.

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct.

Incorrect or faulty wiring

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

Thermostat setting too high

Lower thermostat setting below room temperature

Compressor will not

start but condenser
fan runs.

Faulty wiring or loose connections in compres­
sor circuit

Check wiring and repair or replace.

Compressor motor burner out, seized or internal
overload open

Determine cause. Replace compresor.

Defective run/start capacitor, overload, start re­
lay

Determine cause and replace.

One leg of 3-phase power dead

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.
Determine cause.

Compressor cycles
(other than normally

satisfying thermostat).

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge

Blow refrigerant, evacuate system and recharge to nameplate.

Defective compressor

Replace and determine cause

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct

Blocked condenser

Determine cause and correct.

Defective run/start capacitor, overload or start
relay

Determine cause and replace.

Defective thermostat

Replace thermostat.

Faulty condenser fan motor or capacitor

Replace.

Restriction in refrigerant system

Locate restriction and remove.

Compressor operates
continuously.

Dirty air filter

Replace filter.

Unit undersized for load

Decrease load or increase unit size.

Thermostat set too low

Reset thermostat.

Low refrigerant charge

Locate leak, repair and recharge.

Leaking valves in compressor

Replace compressor.

Air in system

Blow refrigerant, evacuate system and recharge.

Condenser coil dirty or restricted

Clean coil or remove restriction.

Excessive head pres-
sure.

Dirty air filter

Replace filter.

Dirty condenser coil

Clean coil.

Refrigerant overcharged

Purge excess refrigerant.

Air in system

Blow refrigerant, evacuate system and recharge.

Condenser air restricted or air short-cycling

Determine cause and correct.

Head pressure too low.

Low refrigerant charge

Check for leaks, repair and recharge.

Compressor valves leaking

Replace compressor

Restriction in liquid tube

Remove restriction.

Excessive suction

pressure.

High heat load

Check for source and eliminate.

Compressor valves leaking

Replace compressor

Refrigerant overcharged

Purge excess refrigerant.

Suction pressure too
low.

Dirty air filter

Replace filter

Low refrigerant charge

Check for leaks, repair and recharge.

Metering device or low side restricted

Remove source of restriction.

Insufficient evaporator airfiow

Increase air quantity. Check filter — replace if
necessary.

Temperature too low in conditioned area

Reset thermostat.

Outdoor ambient below 55 F

Install low-ambient kit.

Field-installed filter-drier restricted

Replace.

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