Elenco Snap Circuits® Deluxe Sound & Light Combo User Manual

Page 81

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Project 150

Transistor

Project 151

Another Transistor

Transistors, such as the NPN transistor (Q2),

can amplify electric currents. In this circuit,

the adjustable resistor controls a small

current going to the transistor through the

red LED. The transistor uses this small

current to control a larger current through the

white LED. At some RV settings, the control

current is too small to light the red LED, but

the transistor-amplified is large enough to

light the white LED.

The PNP transistor (Q1) is just like

the NPN transistor (Q2), except that

the currents flow in opposite

directions.

Build the circuit and turn on the slide switch (S1). Slowly move the lever

on the adjustable resistor (RV) across its range while watching the

brightness of the red & white LEDs (D1 & D6).

This circuit is just like the preceding one,

except uses a different type of transistor.

Build the circuit and turn on the slide

switch (S1). Slowly move the lever on the

adjustable resistor (RV) across its range

while watching the brightness of the red

& white LEDs (D1 & D6).

SCC-350_Manual_Part_B.qxp 7/25/14 2:05 PM Page 25

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