Project 164 transistor control – Elenco Snap Circuits Motion User Manual

Page 80

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Insert some of the cardboard figures into the 3 slots on the

edge of the merry-go-round base. Build this circuit and mount

the merry-go-round base onto the shaft on the geared motor

(GM).
Set the lever on the adjustable resistor (RV2) to the top. Turn

on the slide switch (S1), and use the lever on the adjustable

resistor to set the brightness of the red/yellow bicolor LED

(D10) and the speed of the merry-go-round base.
The merry-go-round will only spin for a small portion of RV2’s

adjustment range. If it does not spin even at the top RV2

setting then give it a gentle push clockwise to get started.

This circuit uses the NPN transistor

(Q2) and adjustable resistor (RV2) to

control the speed of the geared motor

(GM). A small electric current into the

transistor through RV2 and the LED

(D10) controls a larger current into the

transistor through the geared motor.

RV2 cannot be used to control the

geared motor directly, because its high

resistance would prevent the geared

motor from operating.

Project 164

Transistor Control

Build the circuit, turn on the slide switch

(S1), and set the switcher (S6) to the left or

right to control the light motor (M7).

Project 165

Reversible Motor

Project 166

Slow

Reversible

Motor

Use the preceding circuit, but

replace one of the battery holders

(B1) with a 3-snap wire. Now the

motor spins slower and the lights

are dimmer.

-79-

In the light motor (M7), the motor spins in

both directions but the LED light circuit only

works in one direction. LEDs are like little

one-way light bulbs.

SCM-165_Manual_061114.qxp_Layout 1 7/7/14 11:30 AM Page 80

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