Intended usage, User’s responsibility, Unpack carefully – Parr Instrument Series 4580 User Manual
Page 6: Preface (continued)
 
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PREFACE (Continued)
Intended Usage
This system has been designed for use as
a high pressure reactor system. It has been 
designed, built, and tested to strict physical 
and electrical standards. However, it is the 
user's responsibility to install and operate it in 
conformance with local pressure and electrical 
codes. 
If this equipment is used in a manner beyond 
its intended usage, the protection provided by 
the equipment may be impaired. 
 
User’s Responsibility
All Parr reactors and pressure vessels are
designed and manufactured with great care to 
assure safe operation when used within their 
prescribed temperature and pressure limits. 
But…the basic responsibility for safety when 
using this equipment rests entirely with the 
user; who must: 
1. Select a reactor or pressure vessel that 
has the capability, pressure rating, 
corrosion resistance and design features 
that are suitable for its intended use. Parr 
engineers will be glad to discuss available 
equipment and material options with 
prospective users, but the final 
responsibility for selecting a reactor or 
pressure vessel that will perform to the 
user’s satisfaction in any particular 
reaction or test must rest with the user – 
not with Parr. 
In exercising the responsibility for the
selection of pressure equipment, the 
prospective user is often faced with a 
choice between over- or under-designed 
equipment. The hazards introduced by 
under-designed pressure vessels are 
readily apparent, but the penalties that 
must be paid for over-designed apparatus 
are often overlooked. Recognizing these 
criteria, Parr reactors and pressure vessels 
are offered in several different styles, each 
designed for convenient use in daily 
operation within certain temperature and 
pressure
limits, using gaskets, closures
and other elements carefully selected for
safe operation within the limits specified for 
that design. But in order to preserve the 
validity of these designs, all temperature 
and pressure limits must be observed, and 
no attempt should be made to increase 
these limits by making alterations or by 
substituting components which are not 
recommended by Parr Instrument 
Company. 
2. Install and operate the equipment within
a suitable barricade, if required, with 
appropriate safety accessories and in full 
compliance with local safety codes and 
rules. 
All standard Parr pressure vessels are
provided with either a suitable relief device 
or a means to attach one (typically in the 
form of a plugged opening). When a 
pressure vessel is delivered without a 
pressure venting device, it is the 
customer’s responsibility to provide 
pressure relief in order to protect the 
operator and the equipment from 
destructive high pressures. If you need 
more information or need help in selecting 
a proper relief device, please contact Parr 
Instrument Company. 
3. Establish training procedures to ensure
that any person handling the equipment 
knows how to use it properly. 
4. Maintain the equipment in good condition
and establish procedures for periodic 
testing to be sure the vessel remains 
structurally sound. 
Unpack Carefully
Unpack the equipment carefully and check
all the parts against the packing list. If 
shipping damage is discovered, report it 
immediately to the delivering carriers. The 
vessel, motor, heater, and temperature 
controller may be packed separately for 
convenience in shipping, but these parts are 
easily reassembled. Examine the 
components closely for any loose parts or 
shipping damage and be sure to check all 
layers of packing materials thoroughly so as 
not to overlook any parts which might 
otherwise be discarded.