Troubleshooting xl90 positioners – Flowserve XL90 Series User Manual

Page 9

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Flowserve Corporation, Valtek Control Products, Tel. USA 801 489 8611

48-9

Failure

Probable Cause

Corrective Action

Valve won’t

1. Tubing to wrong ports

1. Re-tube to correct ports (see ‘Installation’ section)

stroke, no

2. Cam action reversed

2. Refer to ‘Installation’ section and reverse cam

excessive air is

3. Feedback lever arm is stuck

3. Work with lever arm until it turns freely

exhausting

4. Low air supply

4. Increase air supply to recommended value

from positioner

5. Relay tube stuck

5. Disassemble relay assembly and work relay tube free. Lightly lubricate

if necessary

6. Balance adjust screw not adjusted

6. Adjust balance pressure with adjusting screw

correctly

7. I/P module filter plugged

7. Remove I/P module and replace filter

8. I/P module failure

8. Replace I/P module

9. I/P mounting bolts loose

9. Tighten mounting bolts

10. I/P pressure signal blocked

10. Remove I/P module and clear passageway; replace O-ring if necessary

Valve won’t

1. A diaphragm in relay assembly burst

1. Replace relay assembly or replace diaphragms

stroke,

2. One of the poppets is stuck

2. Remove relay assembly/poppet cover; free stuck poppet

excessive air

3. Internal control valve problem

3. Refer to instructions or check for actuator tubing leaks

exhausting

4. Damaged relay O-rings on relay tube

4. Disassemble relay and replace O-rings

from positioner

5. Blocked passageways in relay

5. Disassemble relay and check small holes under diaphragms; clean if

clogged

Actuator goes

1. Broken feedback spring

1. Replace feedback spring

to full signal

2. Linkage is disconnected or stuck

2. Check and tighten bolts/nuts in linkage. Make sure linkage

position

does not hang up; grease pin that rides in follower arm slot

regardless of

3. Orifice is clogged by water, oil or

3. Remove orifice screw and carefully clean orifice hole

signal

dust in air supply

4. Bent flapper, damaged nozzle

4. Straighten flapper or replace damaged parts

5. I/P module failure

5. Replace I/P module

6. Clogged orifice screen

6. Remove relay and clean or replace orifice screen

Calibration

1. Loose positioner mounting

1. Remove cover and check three screws holding positioner to

bracket; check two bolts holding bracket to yoke

2. Loose linkage

2. Tighten nuts and bolts on linkage and stem clamp

3. Loose zero adjustment locking knobs

3. Tighten zero adjustment locking knob; re-calibrate if necessary

4. Wear of arms or pins

4. Replace worn arms, pins; grease appropriately

5. I/P mounting bolts loose

5. Tighten I/P mounting bolts

6. Stroke has changed in valve

6. Refer to valve maintenance instructions

Excessive air

1. Air leakage from manifold rings

1. Tighten screws holding relay assembly together and/or replace O-rings

consumption

between relay and base

(other than

2. Air leakage from tubing

2. Tighten or replace tubing fittings

normal

3. Leaky cylinder piston O-rings

3. Replace O-rings in cylinder

exhaust)

4. Air leakage from relay

4. Disassemble relay and check and replace dynamic O-rings next to tube

if necessary

Actuator

1. Connection between signal capsule

1.

Adjust gain according to Figure 8 or until actuator strokes approxi-

strokes very

and flapper misadjusted

mately equal speed in both directions. Verify alignment of upper and

slowly in one

lower gain plates. Make sure spacer nut is tightened

direction only

2. Tubing to cylinder is restricted

2. Inspect tubing/fittings for restrictions and replace if necessary

3. Balance pressure low

3. Adjust balance pressure according to page 5

Erratic

1. Dirt buildup on relay poppets or seats

1. Disassemble; clean poppets and seats; add air filter or change filter

operation

2. Dirt buildup on relay tube

2. Disassemble; clean relay and lightly lubricate; replace O-rings if neces-

sary; add air filter or change filter

3. Clogged ports / passageways in relay

3. Disassemble, inspect and clean all ports and passageways

4. Faulty I/P module

4. Replace the I/P module

5. Clogged orifice screw

5. Remove orifice screw and carefully clean orifice

6. Mechanical binding in linkage or

6. Tighten linkage or refer to valve maintenance instructions

internal galling in valve

7. Clogged orifice screen

7. Remove relay and clean or replace orifice screen

Excessive

1. Restricted air flow to positioner

1. Adjust air supply as needed

overshoot

2. Balance pressure not set correctly

2. Adjust balance pressure according to page 5.

3. Gain is set too high

3. Lower gain mechanism until overshoot is minimized

Troubleshooting XL90 Positioners

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