Routine maintenance -2, Protecting copper surfaces -2, Nozzle -2 – Hypertherm PAC500 Water Injection Plasma Cutting System User Manual

Page 43: Protecting copper surfaces -2 nozzle -2, Routine maintenance

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5-2

PAC500

Instruction Manual

4

MAINTENANCE

Routine Maintenance

Protecting Copper Surfaces

To protect copper surfaces in the injection water/torch coolant open loop, do the following twice a year:

1. Mix a 16 ounce container of corrosion inhibitor benzotriazole (128020) in the water chiller's 45 gallon water

reservoir.

2. Turn on the water chiller and run the pump for 2 hours. Do not start the power supply or attempt to cut with the

torch while recirculating the solution.

3. Turn water chiller off and leave power supply off for 8 hours.

4. Resume normal operating procedures.

Normal wear and tear on the nozzle, electrode and swirl ring limit the life of these parts, making replacement
necessary. Replace the nozzle when the water spray cone becomes irregular and cleaning of its water flow
passages does not correct the problem.

Nozzle

1. Place the 3Ø power ON/OFF switch on the cutting machine operator's panel to OFF.

2. Unscrew the retaining cap and remove the nozzle by hand.

3. Before replacing the nozzle, apply a light coat of silicone grease to the O-ring that is on the O.D. of the copper

portion of the nozzle.

4. Insert the nozzle into the torch and push into place.

5. When replacing the retaining cap, tighten snugly by hand to insure good electrical contact between the nozzle

and the torch. If the cap does not go on easily, clean threads and apply a small amount of silicone grease to the
O-ring located just below the threads of the torch body.

Note:

Failure to tighten the retaining cap snugly will result in pitting of the stainless steel nozzle seat (current ring)
of the torch and subsequent gas and water leaks around the upper nozzle O-ring which will impair cut
quality. However, tighten the retaining cap by hand only. Pitting will never occur if proper care is taken
as outlined above. See Torch on next page.

WARNING

Always disconnect the power supply from the main power source before inspecting or changing the
torch parts.

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