Microphone input, Output channels and their operation – Studio Technologies 214 User Manual

Page 6

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Issue 1, July 2014

Model 214 User Guide

Page 6

Studio Technologies, Inc.

behind-the-scenes production personnel.

A status LED is associated with the talk-

back pushbutton. The pushbutton switches

use gold-plated contacts for reliable long-

term operation and include backlighting

using white LEDs. Three rotary controls al-

low the user to adjust the content and level

of the headphone output.

Microphone Input

The Model 214 provides a high-perfor-

mance microphone preamplifier which

offers low-noise, low-distortion, and high

headroom amplification over a 19 to 64 dB

range. The gain is adjustable in 3-dB steps

using pushbutton switches accessible on

the bottom of the unit. A 2-digit display in-

dicates the amplification in dB. The micro-

phone input is compatible with balanced

dynamic or condenser microphones.

Phantom power is provided and meets the

worldwide P48 standard. It can be enabled

or disabled as required. A dual-color LED

indicator serves as an aid for optimizing

the setting of the preamplifier’s gain. Micro-

phone signals are connected to the Model

214 by way of a standard 3-pin female XLR

connector.

Output Channels and their

Operation

By way of the Dante interface, the Model

214 provides a main output channel and a

talkback output channel. The main output

channel is designed to serve as the on-air,

stadium announcement, or other primary

audio feed. The talkback output channel

is intended to provide production trucks,

control rooms, or support personnel with

talent-originated cue signals. In addition

to the main and talkback output channels

a hot mic output channel is also available.

This un-switched audio output can be

useful when the Model 214 is being used

in conjunction with an intercom system or

audio console where an “always active”

microphone signal is required. For hot mic

audio data to be present on the Dante out-

put channel a configuration setting must

be made. This is provided for situations

where privacy is desired.
A large part of the Model 214’s unique

power is the ability to configure the opera-

tion of the main and talkback functions.

To meet the needs of the many specific

broadcast and production applications, a

variety of pushbutton operating modes are

available. The main pushbutton can be se-

lected to operate from among four modes.

In the “push-to-mute” mode the pushbut-

ton performs a momentary mute of the

audio signal associated with the main

output channel. In this way a “cough”

pushbutton function is created, something

typically required for television sports

broadcasting. In the “push-to-talk” mode

the pushbutton provides a momentary

active function for the main output. This

mode would be appropriate for an appli-

cation such as stadium announcement. An

alternate action “latching” configuration

allows the pushbutton to enable or disable

the audio signal associated with the main

output channel as desired. This is useful

in radio broadcasting, announce-booth, or

voice-over applications. The fourth mode

provides a hybrid function, supporting

both push-to-talk and tap-to-enable/tap-to-

disable operation. This operation is similar

to that found in many broadcast intercom

system user stations.
The pushbutton switch associated with

the talkback function can be configured

to operate from either of two modes. One

of the modes supports a “push-to-talk”

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