Dvb-asi and smpte 310m signal evaluation – Ensemble Designs 7160 Serial Digital Protection DA User Manual

Page 5

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7160-5

Model 7160 HD/SD/ASI/310 Protection DA

Black detection is performed on a pixel-by-pixel basis within the selected window, with user selectable

Detect Level and Blk Frac adjustments. Pixels above the Detect Level are considered as being non-

black. Blk Frac sets the percentage of pixels which must be non-black. If Detect Level is set to 12 IRE

and Blk Frac is set to 10% then the 7160 expects there to be pixel levels above 12 IRE for more than

10% of each frame. For example, if Blk Time is set to 3 seconds, if less than 10% of the pixels in each

frame are above the selected 12 IRE level for a period of 3 seconds, a switch will occur.

Pri Valid and Sec Valid are dynamic values based on incoming video. In the above example, if Pri

Valid fell below Blk Frac continuously for 3 seconds there would be a switch, provided that there

is valid secondary video. Note however, that the display may not keep pace with short duration

transitions of actual video. In the example, an excursion above 12 IRE for a single frame every 2

seconds would not cause a switch to take place, since the 3 second count would be reinitialized by

these valid frames.

DVB-ASI and SMPTE 310M Signal Evaluation

For DVB-ASI and SMPTE 310M signals, there are two levels of signal analysis available: Simple or

Advanced. Use the ASI Test control in the Config menu to choose between these.

When ASI Test is set to Simple, the 7160 looks for:

Input signal presence and digital clock lock

Presence of non-null (blank) packets

Presence of Program Allocation Table (PAT) PIDs occurring at least two per second

When ASI Test is set to Advanced, the 7160 looks for the above conditions, plus the following:

The presence of at least one program stream being called for in the PAT. The 7160 can

automatically look for the first one, or the user can tell it which of the first four it should look

for. This selection is made with the Pgm Target control in the ASI Config menu. The 7160

expects at least one Program Management Table (PMT) PID per second.

The targeted Program must contain at least one elementary Video Stream and one elementary

Audio Stream.

A user-defined minimum number of video packets each second in the Video PID.

A user-defined minimum number of audio packets each second in the Audio PID.

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