HP 48gII User Manual

Page 367

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Page 11-41


to produce the solution:

[X=-1,Y=2,Z = -3].


Function LINSOLVE works with symbolic expressions. Functions REF, rref, and
RREF, work with the augmented matrix in a Gaussian elimination approach.

Functions REF, rref, RREF
The upper triangular form to which the augmented matrix is reduced during
the forward elimination part of a Gaussian elimination procedure is known as
an "echelon" form. Function REF (Reduce to Echelon Form) produces such a
matrix given the augmented matrix in stack level 1.

Consider the augmented matrix,

.

12

3

0

1

2

5

2

1

2

1

2

1

=

aug

A

Representing a linear system of equations,

A⋅x = b, where

A = [[1,-2,1],[2,1,-2],[5,-2,1]],

and

b = [[0],[-3],[12]].

Enter the augmented matrix, and save it into variable AAUG, in ALG mode:

[[1,-2,1,0],[2,1,-2,-3][5,-2,1,12]]

AAUG


Application of function REF produces:


The result is the upper triangular (echelon form) matrix of coefficients resulting
from the forward elimination step in a Gaussian elimination procedure.

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