Laguerre’s equation – HP 48gII User Manual

Page 536

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background image

Page 16-58

U

n

(x) = sin(n

⋅arccos(x))/sin(arccos(x)).


You can access the function TCHEBYCHEFF through the command catalog
(

‚N).

The first four Chebyshev or Tchebycheff polynomials of the first and second
kind are obtained as follows:

0 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: 1,

i.e.,

T

0

(x) = 1.0.

-0 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: 1,

i.e.,

U

0

(x) = 1.0.

1 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: ‘X’,

i.e.,

T

1

(x) = x.

-1 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: 1,

i.e.,

U

1

(x) =1.0.

2 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: ‘2*X^2-1,

i.e.,

T

2

(x) =2x

2

-1.

-2 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: ‘2*X’,

i.e.,

U

2

(x) =2x.

3 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: ‘4*X^3-3*X’, i.e.,

T

3

(x) = 4x

3

-3x.

-3 TCHEBYCHEFF, result: ‘4*X^2-1’,

i.e.,

U

3

(x) = 4x

2

-1.

Laguerre’s equation

Laguerre’s equation is the second-order, linear ODE of the form x

⋅(d

2

y/dx

2

)

+(1

−x)⋅ (dy/dx) + n⋅y = 0. Laguerre polynomials, defined as

,...

2

,

1

,

)

(

!

)

(

,

1

)

(

0

=

=

=

n

dx

e

x

d

n

e

x

L

x

L

n

x

n

n

x

n

,

are solutions to Laguerre’s equation. Laguerre’s polynomials can also be
calculated with:

.

!

)

1

(

)

(

0

m

n

m

m

n

x

m

n

m

x

L





=

=



The term

)

,

(

)!

(

!

!

m

n

C

m

n

m

n

m

n

=

=





n

n

x

n

x

n

n

x

n

+

+

+

=

!

)

1

(

....

...

4

)

1

(

1

2

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