The f distribution – HP 48gII User Manual

Page 565

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Page 17-12

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)

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=

x

e

x

x

f

x

ν

ν

ν

ν


The calculator provides for values of the upper-tail (cumulative) distribution
function for the

χ

2

-distribution using [UTPC] given the value of x and the

parameter

ν. The definition of this function is, therefore,

=

=

=

t

t

x

X

P

dx

x

f

dx

x

f

x

UTPC

)

(

1

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1

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)

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(ν


To use this function, we need the degrees of freedom,

ν, and the value of the

chi-square variable, x, i.e., UTPC(

ν,x). For example, UTPC(5, 2.5) =

0.776495…

Different probability calculations for the Chi-squared distribution can be
defined using the function UTPC, as follows:

• P(X<a) = 1 - UTPC(ν,a)
• P(a<X<b) = P(X<b) - P(X<a) = 1 - UTPC(ν,b) - (1 - UTPC(ν,a)) =

UTPC(

ν,a) - UTPC(ν,b)

• P(X>c) = UTPC(ν,c)


Examples: Given

ν = 6, determine:

P(X<5.32) = 1-UTPC(6,5.32) = 0.4965..

P(1.2<X<10.5) = UTPC(6,1.2)-UTPC(6,10.5) = 0.8717…

P(X> 20) = UTPC(6,20) = 2.769..E-3

The F distribution

The F distribution has two parameters

νN = numerator degrees of freedom,

and

νD = denominator degrees of freedom. The probability distribution

function (pdf) is given by

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