Water piping and controls – PB Heat Gas Boiler User Manual

Page 10

Advertising
background image

8

D. SYSTEM PIPING

1. Figure 3.3 shows a single boiler with two zones. In

this application, the Peerless Partner indirect water
heater and the single heating zone require similar
water temperature.

2. Figure 3.4 shows an additional zone in which

baseboard radiation is the heat load. This zone also
requires water temperatures similar to the indirect
water heater.

3. Figure 3.5 shows diverter tees used in combination

with conventional hydronic radiators on an
additional zone. A second boiler is also added to the
system. Notice that the boilers are piped in parallel
on the secondary loop. It is important that the
common headers are sized to match the system
piping. Smaller headers may result in flow
fluctuations through the boilers.

4. Figure 3.6 shows a system in which several different

types of loads and multiple boilers are shown. This
system illustrates how different temperature zones
can be supplied from the same source by mixing
down the temperature using a three way mixing
valve. Radiant flooring typically requires much lower
temperatures than baseboard radiation and indirect
water heating. Notice that a third boiler is included in
this system.

5. Figure 3.7 shows zone valves used in place of zone

circulators. Notice that this system utilizes reverse
return piping which makes it easier to balance the
system. If the heating zones are very different in
length, the balancing valves on the return side of
each loop are required.

E. FREEZE PROTECTION

1. Glycol for hydronic applications is specially

formulated for this purpose. It includes inhibitors
which prevent the glycol from attacking metallic
system components. Make certain that the system
fluid is checked for the correct glycol concentration
and inhibitor level.

2. Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions of up

to 50% by volume. Ethylene glycol is toxic and can
chemically attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic
systems.

3. The antifreeze solution should be tested at least once

per year and as recommended by the antifreeze
manufacturer.

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Flow Rate (GPM)

P

ressu

re Dro

p

(

F

eet

o

f Head

)

PI-T50

PI-T80/80

PI-140

PI-199

Figure 3.2: Pinnacle Circulator Sizing Graph

Advertising