Water heater installation, Water line connections, T&p valve discharge pipe – Reliance Water Heaters D85500PE User Manual

Page 19: Water line connections t&p valve discharge pipe, Caution, Water damage hazard

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19

water heater installation

This water heater is provided with a properly rated/sized and

certified combination temperature - pressure (T&P) relief valve

by the manufacturer. See Temperature-Pressure relief Valve

on pages 13-14 for information on replacement and other

requirements.

Water Damage Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve discharge

pipe must terminate at adequate drain.

CAUTION

Install a discharge pipe between the T&P valve discharge opening

and a suitable floor drain. Do not connect discharge piping

directly to the drain unless a 6” (15.2 cm) air gap is provided.

To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property damage, the

relief valve must be allowed to discharge water in adequate

quantities should circumstances demand. If the discharge pipe is

not connected to a drain or other suitable means, the water flow

may cause property damage.
t&p Valve discharge pipe requirements:

• Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size

of the valve, or have any reducing couplings or other

restrictions.

• Shall not be plugged or blocked.
• Shall not be exposed to freezing temperatures.
• Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.
• Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both

the Temperature-Pressure relief Valve and the discharge

pipe.

• must terminate a maximum of six inches above a floor

drain or external to the building. In cold climates, it is

recommended that the discharge pipe be terminated at an

adequate drain inside the building.

• Shall not have any valve or other obstruction between the

relief valve and the drain.

The type, size and location of the relief valves must be in

accordance with local codes. The locations of the relief valves

shown in the installation diagrams are typical. See pages 34-48.

The heater has a factory installed high temperature limit switch

and temperature and pressure relief valve.
Cold water lines to heater should be installed as shown in

order to minimize gravity circulation of hot water to building

cold water lines.
A listed temperature and pressure relief valve of adequate capacity

is installed on the heater. The locations shown in the installation

diagrams on pages 34-48 are typical.
The discharge opening of the temperature and pressure relief

valve must be piped to an open drain and should not be subject

to freezing temperatures.
Install in accordance with all local codes.

water line connections

This manual provides detailed installation diagrams (see pages

34-48 of this manual) for typical methods of application for the

water heater(s).

water (potable) heating and space heating
1. All piping components connected to this unit for space

heating applications shall be suitable for use with potable

water.

2. Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment,

shall NeVer be introduced into this system.

3. This unit may NeVer be connected to any existing

heating system or component(s) previously used with a

non-potable water heating appliance.

4. When the system requires water for space heating at

temperatures higher than required for domestic water

purposes, a tempering valve must be installed. Please

refer to installation diagrams on pages 34-48 of this manual

for suggested piping arrangements.

thermometers (not supplied)
Thermometers should be obtained and field installed as shown in

the installation diagrams.
Thermometers are installed in the system as a means of detecting

the temperature of the outlet water supply.
water piping diagrams
This manual provides detailed water piping diagrams for typical

methods of application for the water heaters, see Water Piping

Diagrams beginning on page 34.
The water heater may be installed by itself, or with a separate

storage tank, on both single and two-temperature systems. When

used with a separate storage tank, the circulation may be either

by gravity or by means of a circulating pump. When a circulating

pump is used it is important to note that the flow rate should be

slow so that there will be a minimum of turbulence inside the heater.
Adjust flow by throttling a full port ball valve installed in the

circulating line on the outlet side of the pump. Never throttle flow

on the suction side of a pump.

t&p ValVe discharge pipe

Explosion Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve

must comply with ANSI Z21.22-

CSA 4.4 and ASME code.

Properly sized temperature-

pressure relief valve must be

installed in opening provided.

Can result in overheating and

excessive tank pressure.

Can cause serious injury or death.

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