2 bt.656 video display mode, 1 display timing reference codes – Texas Instruments TMS320C64x DSP User Manual

Page 154

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BT.656 Video Display Mode

4-9

Video Display Port

SPRU629

4.2

BT.656 Video Display Mode

The BT.656 display mode outputs 8-bit or 10-bit 4:2:2 co-sited luma and chroma
data multiplexed into a single data stream. Pixels are output in pairs with each
pair consisting of two luma samples and two chroma samples. The chroma
samples are associated with the first luma pixel of the pair. Output pixels are
valid on the positive edge of VCLKOUT in the sequence CbYCrY as shown in
Figure 4–8.

Figure 4–8. BT.656 Output Sequence

Cb0

Y0

Cr0

Y1

Cb1

Y2

Cr1

Y3

Cb2

Y4

VDOUT[9–0]

VCLKOUT

4.2.1

Display Timing Reference Codes

The end active video (EAV) code and start active video (SAV) code are issued
at the start of each video line. EAV and SAV codes have a fixed format. The
format is shown in Table 3–2 (page 3-4). The EAV and SAV codes define the
end and start of the horizontal-blanking interval, respectively, and they also
indicate the current field number and the vertical blanking interval. The SAV
and EAV codes have a 4-bit protection field to ensure valid codes. The video
display module generates these protection bits as part of the SAV and EAV
codes. Table 3–3 (page 3-5) shows possible combinations of valid SAV and
EAV codes with their protection bits. The video display pipeline generates SAV
and EAV sync codes and inserts them into the output video stream according
to the BT.656 specification.

The BT.656 line timing is shown in Figure 4–9 and Figure 4–10. Each line
begins with an EAV code, a blanking interval, an SAV code, followed by the line
of active video. The EAV code indicates the end of active video for the previous
line, and the SAV code indicates the start of active video for the current line.

Figure 4–9. 525/60 BT.656 Horizontal Blanking Timing

VDOUT[9–0]

80.0

80.0

10.0

FF

.C

00.0

00.0

Cb

0

Y 2

Cb 359

Y 718

Cr 359

Y 719

Y 0

Cr 0

Y 1

Cb 1

One Line

XY

.0

10.0

80.0

10.0

FF

.C

00.0

00.0

XY

.0

80.0

80.0

10.0

FF

.C

00.0

00.0

XY

.0

10.0

855

856

857

0

1

2

718

719

720

721

722

723

720

721

722

723

FPCOUNT

SAV

EAV

Blanking Data

EAV

Active Video

Blanking

VCLKOUT

Next Line

4

4

268

1440

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