7 c–– efficiency – Texas Instruments MSP50C6xx User Manual

Page 333

Advertising
background image

C– – Efficiency

5-37

Code Development Tools

C to ASM function return

|

|

|

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|

|

|

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|

|

|

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|

|

|

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|

|

|

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|Return Addr

|

|Return Addr

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|Return Addr

|

|Return Addr

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

R7

|Param 2

|

|Param 2

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|Param 2

|

|Param 2

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|Param 1

|

|Param 1

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

|Param 1

|

|Param 1

|

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

R5

|Stack data

|R7,R5

|Stack data |

|––––––––––––––|

|––––––––––––––|

RET

SUBB R7, 4

5.7

C–– Efficiency

C– – allows top-level control code to be written in a C-like language. It does
have limitations though. Assembly routines are needed to support C function
calls for operations such as reading/writing ports and speaking. The assembly
code produced by the C– – compiler is not optimized and will not be as efficient
as hand written assembly. Because C– – is not optimized, time critical
operations should always be written in assembly.

Since the compiler does not optimize the assembly, writing C– – code in
different ways results in different levels of overhead. While and do-while loops
have similar overhead (one conditional jump and 1 unconditional jump per

Advertising