Smart card interface, Smart card power supply vcc (c1), Programming voltage vpp (c6) – ACS ACR33U-A1 SmartDuo Smart Card Reader User Manual

Page 7: Card type selection, Interface for microcontroller-based cards, Card tearing protection

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ACR33U-A1 – Reference Manual

[email protected]

Version 1.02

www.acs.com.hk

Page 7 of 60

4.0. Smart Card Interface

The interface between the ACR33U-A1 and the inserted smart card follows the specifications of ISO

7816-3 with certain restrictions or enhancements to increase the practical functionality of the

ACR33U-A1.

4.1. Smart Card Power Supply VCC (C1)

The current consumption of the inserted card must not be higher than 50 mA.

4.2. Programming Voltage VPP (C6)

According to ISO 7816-3, the smart card contact C6 (VPP) supplies the programming voltage to the

smart card. Since all common smart cards in the market are EEPROM-based and do not require the

provision of an external programming voltage, the contact C6 (VPP) has been implemented as a

normal control signal in the ACR33U-A1. The electrical specifications of this contact are identical to

those of the signal RST (at contact C2).

4.3. Card Type Selection

The controlling PC must always select the card type through the proper command sent to the

ACR33U-A1 prior to activating the inserted card. This includes both the memory cards and MCU-

based cards.
For MCU-based cards the reader allows to select the preferred protocol, T=0 or T=1. However, this

selection is only accepted and carried out by the reader through the PPS when the card inserted in

the reader supports both protocol types. Whenever an MCU-based card supports only one protocol

type, T=0 or T=1, the reader automatically uses that protocol type, regardless of the protocol type

selected by the application.

4.4. Interface for Microcontroller-based Cards

For microcontroller-based smart cards only the contacts C1 (VCC), C2 (RST), C3 (CLK), C5 (GND)

and C7 (I/O) are used. A frequency of 4 MHz is applied to the CLK signal (C3).

4.5. Card Tearing Protection

The ACR33U-A1 provides a mechanism to protect the inserted card when it is suddenly withdrawn

while it is powered up. The power supply to the card and the signal lines between the ACR33U-A1

and the card is immediately deactivated when the card is removed. However, as a rule to avoid any

electrical damage, a card should only be removed from the reader while it is powered down.
Note: ACR33U-A1 does not switch on the power supply to the inserted card by itself. This can be

done by the controlling computer through the proper command sent to the reader.

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