Protective features, Reactor overtemperature, Reactor/capacitor overload – Rockwell Automation 1519 MV DRIVE HARMONIC FILTER PF CORRECTION UNIT User Manual

Page 7

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1519-5.0 – May 1998

Introduction

1-3

Application Considerations (cont.)

In this scheme, energizing the filter can be a permissive to allow starting the

drive or the drive can be configured to operate independently of the harmonic

filter. Similarly, a harmonic filter fault can be configured to shut down the

drive or it can be configured to create an alarm only and allow the drive to

continue to operate. The isolation switch associated with the harmonic filter

contactor can be opened to allow servicing of the filter without necessarily

affecting operation of the associated drive.

Protective Features

There are a number of protective features that are incorporated in each tuned

circuit of the harmonic filter to cover the following functions:

• reactor overtemperature

• reactor/capacitor overload

• short-circuit protection for capacitors

• blown capacitor fuse detection

Reactor Overtemperature

Reactor overtemperature is implemented in the form of a normally closed

thermal switch, one of which is embedded in each of the three windings of a

particular harmonic filter reactor. The thermal switches operate at a temperature

somewhat below the maximum allowable temperature for the reactor

insulation. The three switches are wired out individually to a terminal strip on

the top of the reactor where the switches are then connected in series. These

contacts are typically configured to open a dedicated harmonic filter contactor

and/or shut down an associated drive.

Reactor/Capacitor Overload

An Allen-Bradley Bulletin 592 Thermal Overload relay is driven by window-

type current transformers which are installed on each of the phases feeding

each set of three capacitors. The heater elements are factory selected to

protect the filter reactors and capacitors from an overload condition. If there is

one capacitor per phase in a particular harmonic filter then the heater elements

are selected on the basis of the root-mean-square (rms) current rating of the

reactor in the filter. This heater element sizing also allows protecting the

capacitors against overload. If there are two identical capacitors per phase in

the harmonic filter then the heater elements are chosen based on half of the

rms current rating of the associated reactor. A contact from the 592 overload

relay is wired to either open a dedicated harmonic filter contactor and/or shut

down the associated drive.

1519-IN050B-EN-P June 2013

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