LAARS Pennant PNCP - Install and Operating Manual User Manual

Page 16

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LAARS Heating Systems

Page 16

SECTION 6.

Operating Instructions

6.1 Sequence of Operation

The amber “Ready” light on the front panel

indicates that the control system is energized. Upon

a call for heat from the pool temperature control, the

green “Heat” indicator on the front panel will light.

The green “Pump” indicator on the front panel

will light.

Once the water flow switch makes, and if all of

the safety interlocks are closed, the ignition module(s)

will energize the blower(s) for a 15-second pre-purge,

followed by a 20-second period to allow the ignitor(s)

to heat.

Energizing the blower pressurizes the air box

(which supplies air to the burners) and closes the

normally-open contact(s) of the airflow pressure

switch(es). This allows the ignition module to proceed

with the ignition sequence.

The blocked flue pressure switch senses the

pressure difference between the exhaust plenum and

the blower inlet plenum. It will interrupt the airflow

sensing circuit if this pressure exceeds a maximum

value. If airflow is not proven, the ignition module

will either attempt ignition again (up to three times) or

will lockout (if the optional lockout ignition module is

used).

The ignition module checks that the ignitor

current has reached a minimum value and energizes

the gas valves at the end of the ignitor-heating period.

The green indicators on the front panel will light,

indicating that the gas valves are open.

After a 4-second trial for ignition, the ignitor

switches off, and unless the flame sensor detects

a flame, the gas valves will close and the ignition

module will either attempt ignition again (up to three

times) or will lockout (if the optional lockout ignition

module is used). Note: at this point, if gas pressure is

below the required 5" w.c. minimum, the pool heater

will lock out.

If flame is sensed, the burner will continue to

fire as long as there is a call for heat. Pennant 1250,

1500, 1750 and 2000 models start at part load. When

the gas valves controlled by the first ignition module

are energized, the second ignition module is energized

and enters the same ignition sequence just described.

If there is a subsequent loss of flame signal, the burner

will attempt re-ignition up to three times (only once

if optional lockout ignition module is used.) Loss of

flame signal from the first ignition module will cause

shutdown of the heater.

When the call for heat is satisfied, the gas

valves close and the blower(s) continues to run for 30

seconds. The pump will continue to run for the length

of time selected at startup by the adjustment of the

pump time delay (Pd).

5.3.4 Differential - dLS

The differential (dLS) is the number of degrees

between the temperature at which the heater turns off

and the temperature at which the heater restarts. It is

adjustable from 1° F to 10° F.

5.3.5 Pump Operation

The pump energizes when there is a heat demand.

5.3.6 Heater Purge (Pump Delay) - Pd

After a demand is satisfied, the pump will

continue to run for a preset length of time. That length

of time is adjustable from 0.1 to 10 minutes and is

programmed by the parameter Pd.

Caution

Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to

shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the

appliance.

5.4 Limit Controls

In addition to the pool heater temperature control,

Pennant appliances are fitted with a Pool Loop high

limit set at 135° F and an automatic reset heater high

limit with a maximum setting of 190° F.

The Pool Loop high-limit sensing bulb is to be

installed in the sensor well (supplied), downstream of

the heater (see Figure 6). If sufficient capillary length

exists to reach the sensor location, the control may

remain in its location near the rear of the cabinet on

the right side, behind the slide out drawer (see Figure

9). If the sensor location is farther from the heater than

the capillary will reach to, then the control should be

moved to the remote location and the wires extended

to the new location of the control. If the controller

needs to be moved, and it is being moved to an

outdoor location, the control will need to be put in a

weather-tight enclosure to protect it from rain, snow,

etc.

The other limit control limits the temperature of

the discharge from the heat exchanger to a maximum

of 190° F. This limit should be set to a minimum of

175° F. To set the limit controls, remove the control

panel cover and pull the control panel out to gain

access. Appliances with reversed heat exchangers

have the limit controls relocated to the left side of the

appliance. The left access door must be removed to

gain access to the limit controls on these appliances.

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