LAARS Pennant PNCV (Sizes 500-2000) - Install and Operating Manual User Manual

Page 36

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LAARS Heating Systems

Page 36

SECTION 6.

Operating Instructions

6.1 Sequence of Operation

A call for heat can be initiated either

automatically (auto mode) under thermostatic control

by the Pennant temperature control, or by an external

contact closure (manual mode).

In auto mode, the Pennant burner will fire

its stages of input to maintain a target temperature

programmed into the temperature control. The

controller can be programmed per

Section 6.3.

In manual mode, an external control will control

the Pennant stages, as long as the Pennant control is

set to mode 6, and the auto/manual switch (located

inside the control compartment) is set to manual.

The amber

READY

light on the front panel

indicates that the control system is energized. Upon

a call for heat, the green

HEAT

indicator on the front

panel will light.

If the unit is pump-mounted, the pump will be

energized. The pump terminals on the field-wiring

terminals strip will energize a field pump that is

properly interlocked with the Pennant. The green

PUMP

indicator on the front panel will light.

Once the water flow switch makes, and if all of

the safety interlocks are closed, the ignition module

will energize the blower(s) for a 15-second pre-purge,

followed by a 20-second period to allow the ignitor to

heat.

Energizing the blower pressurizes the air box

(which supplies air to the burners) and closes the

normally-open contact(s) of the airflow pressure

switch(es). This allows the ignition module to proceed

with the ignition sequence.

The blocked flue pressure switch senses the

pressure in the plenum. It will interrupt the airflow

sensing circuit if this pressure exceeds a maximum

value. If airflow is not proven, the ignition module

will lockout.

The ignition module checks that the ignitor

current has reached a minimum value and energizes

the gas valve at the end of the ignitor heating period.

The green

STAGE 1

indicator on the front panel will

light, indicating that the stage 1 gas valve is open.

After a 4-second trial for ignition, the ignitor

switches off, and unless a flame is detected by the

flame sensor, the gas valve will close and the ignition

module will either attempt ignition again (up to three

times) or will lockout (if the optional lockout ignition

module is used).

If flame is sensed, the burner will continue to

fire as long as there is a call for heat. In Auto mode,

additional stages are delayed by a minimum of 60

seconds (less prepurge and ignitor warm-up time) and

once energized, must fire for at least 30 seconds. The

request for additional stages is indicated on the control

display, and the energizing of additional burner stages

is indicated by front panel lights.

If there is a subsequent loss of flame signal, the

burner will attempt re-ignition up to three times (only

once if optional lockout ignition module is used.)

When the call for heat is satisfied, the gas

valve(s) closes and the blower(s) continues to run

for 30 seconds. The pump will continue to run for a

minimum of 20 seconds and up to a programmable

maximum of 10 minutes.

If a call for heat is prevented from being satisfied

either by a safety interlock or due to an ignition

lockout, the red

SERVICE

indicator on the front panel

will light. To reset the standard ignition module,

the reset button on the module must be pressed.

Interrupting power to this module will not reset the

lockout.

The Pennant 1000–2000 models have two

ignition modules that control different burners. If

one module should fail for any reason, the remaining

module can operate its burner(s) independently.

6.2 Filling the Boiler System

1. Ensure the system is fully connected. Close all

bleeding devices and open make-up water valve.

Allow system to fill slowly.

2. If make-up water pump is employed, adjust

pressure switch on pumping system to provide

a minimum of 12 psi (81.8 kPa) at the highest

point in the heating loop.

3. If a water pressure regulator is provided on the

make-up water line, adjust the pressure regulator

to provide at least 12 psi (81.8 kPa) at the highest

point in the heating loop.

4. Open bleeding devices on all radiation units

at the high points in the piping throughout

the system, unless automatic air bleeders are

provided at such points.

5. Run system circulating pump for a minimum of

30 minutes with the boiler shut off.

6. Open all strainers in the circulating system,

check flow switch operation, and check for

debris. If debris is present, clean out to ensure

proper circulation.

7. Recheck all air bleeders as described in

Step 4.

8. Check liquid level in expansion tank. With the

system full of water and under normal operating

pressure, the level of water in the expansion tank

should not exceed ¼ of the total, with the balance

filled with air.

9. Start up boiler according to the procedure in this

manual. Operate the entire system, including the

pump, boiler, and radiation units for one (1) hour.

10. Recheck the water level in the expansion tank. If

the water level exceeds ¼ of the volume of the

expansion tank, open the tank drain, and drain to

that level.

11. Shut down the entire system and vent all

radiation units and high points in the system

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