LAARS Pennant PNCV (Sizes 500-2000) - Install and Operating Manual User Manual

Page 42

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LAARS Heating Systems

Page 42

Figure 28. Temperature Control Interstage Differential.

6.4 Advanced Topics

For most installations,

Section 6.3

provides all

the information required to set up the Pennant boiler,

and this section should be skipped. Continue setup in

Section 6.5.

This section provides definitions of the pro-

gramming parameters, advanced programming topics,

and other information that may be of interest.

Advanced programming mode allows the

installer to set the temperature control for proportional

staging. In advanced programming mode, the

interstage differential, interstage delay, interstage on

and off delay, and minimum time on and off are all set

manually.

NOTE: Advanced programming mode is not required

in most applications, and is intended for advanced

installers only.

To enter advanced programming mode, remove

the bezel on the temperature control by pulling out at

the bottom. Remove the small phillips head screw to

access the dip switch. The dip switch is mounted on

a circuit board. Locate the letter “A” on the circuit

board and slide the corresponding dip switch toward

the letter “A”. The default setting of this dip switch is

toward the

OFF

lettering on the circuit board.

6.4.1 Differential

Differential has an abbreviated name of DIFF. An

on/off heat source must be operated with a differential

in order to prevent short cycling. The differential

is divided around the boiler target temperature (see

Figure 28

). The first stage contact will close when the

water temperature at the operating sensor is one-half of

the differential setting below the target temperature. It

will open when the water temperature at the operating

sensor is one-half of the differential setting above the

target temperature. The remaining stages will operate

sequentially, based on the staging mode selected.

6.4.2 Staging Mode

The Pennant 500 and 750 control operates two

stages. The Pennant 1000 control operates three stages.

The Pennant control for models 1250–2000 operates

four stages. The method of staging used by the

control is either P (proportional) or PID (proportional

& integral & derivative), and is selected using the

STGMODE item in the ADJUST menu.

Proportional (P) – Proportional staging, also

known as step staging, is based on manually adjusted

settings which determine when the next stage is

required to turn on. These manual settings are based

on temperature and time. The interstage differential

sets the temperature drop at which the next stage turns

on. However, in order for a stage to fire, the interstage

delay on and minimum off times must first elapse.

Interstage Differential (STG DIFF) – The

interstage differential is the temperature drop at which

the next stage will turn on. Once a stage turns on, the

next stage cannot turn on until the temperature drops

the interstage differential below the temperature at

which the previous stage turned on. The interstage

differential is adjustable through the

STG DIFF

setting in the

Adjust menu (see

Figure 28

).

Interstage Delay On (ON DLY) – The interstage

delay on is the amount of time that must elapse before

turning on the next stage. Once a stage turns on, the

next stage cannot turn on until the interstage delay

on time elapses. The interstage delay on is adjustable

through the

ON DLY setting in the Adjust menu.

Interstage Delay Off (OFF DLY) – The

interstage delay off is the amount of time that must

elapse before turning off the next stage. Once a stage

turns off, the next stage cannot turn off until the

interstage delay off time elapses. The interstage delay

off is adjustable through the

OFF DLY setting in the

Adjust menu.

Minimum On Time (MIN ON) – The minimum

on time is the minimum amount time that a stage must

be on before it is allowed to turn off. Once a stage

turns on, it cannot turn off until a minimum on time

elapses. The minimum on time is adjustable through

the

MIN ON setting in the Adjust menu.

Minimum Off Time (MIN OFF) – The

minimum off time is the minimum amount time that a

stage must be off before it is allowed to turn on. Once

a stage turns off, it cannot turn on until a minimum

off time elapses. The minimum off time is adjustable

through the

MIN OFF setting in the Adjust menu.

Proportional & Integral & Derivative (PID)

– PID staging allows the control to determine when

the next stage is required to turn on. The control

automatically determines the settings that are manually

selected in proportional staging mode. After each stage

is turned on in the firing sequence, the control waits a

minimum amount of time before turning on the next

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