Aspect ratio, Tire pressure, Tire pressure of cold tires – Mercedes-Benz 2013 C Class Sedan User Manual

Page 335: Tread, Bead, Sidewall, Weight of optional extras, Tin (tire identification number), Load bearing index, Traction

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Aspect ratio

Relationship between tire height and tire
width in percent.

Tire pressure

This is pressure inside the tire applying an
outward force to each square inch of the tire's
surface. The tire pressure is specified in
pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal
(kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only
be corrected when the tires are cold.

Tire pressure of cold tires

The tires are cold:

R

if the vehicle has been parked without
direct sunlight on the tires for at least three
hours and

R

if the vehicle has not been driven further
than 1 mile (1.6 km)

Tread

The part of the tire that comes into contact
with the road.

Bead

The tire bead ensures that the tire sits
securely on the wheel. There are several steel
wires in the bead to prevent the tire from
coming loose from the wheel rim.

Sidewall

The part of the tire between the tread and the
bead.

Weight of optional extras

The combined weight of those optional extras
that weigh more than the replaced standard
parts and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These

optional extras, such as high-performance
brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high-
performance battery, are not included in the
curb weight and the weight of the
accessories.

TIN (Tire Identification Number)

This is a unique identifier which can be used
by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for
example for a product recall, and thus identify
the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the
manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire
type code and the manufacturing date.

Load bearing index

The load bearing index (also load index) is a
code that contains the maximum load bearing
capacity of a tire.

Traction

Traction is the result of friction between the
tires and the road surface.

Treadwear indicators

Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are
distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread
is level with the bars, the wear limit of á in
(1.6 mm) has been reached.

Occupant distribution

The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at
their designated seating positions.

Total load limit

Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kg
(150 lbs) multiplied by the number of seats in
the vehicle.

Definition of terms for tires and loading

333

Wheels and tires

Z

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