CIRCUTOR computer SMART III-Fast Series User Manual

Page 83

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CT Ratio

(Ip / Is)

Power of the smallest stage at 440 V (in kvar)

2�5 5�0 7�5 10�0 12�5 15�0 20�0 25�0 30�0 40�0 50�0 60�0 75�0 80�0

4000/5

0�04 0�05 0�07 0�08 0�10 0�11

Forothervoltagesorconditionsnotincludedinthetable,thevalueofC/Kcanbeobtainedby

meansofasimplecalculation�

Calculating the C/K Factor

TheequationforcalculatingtheC/Kfactoris:

V

K

Q

K

I

K

C

C

=

=

3

/

where

I

c

:isthesmallestcapacitorcurrent�

K:thecurrenttransformertransformationratio�

Tocalculate

Ic

itisnecessarytoknowthereactivepowerofthesmallestcapacitor

Qandthe

networkvoltage

V�

V

.

Q

C

I

3

=

ThetransformationratioKiscalculatedas:

sec

I

prim

I

K

/

=

whereIprim

:isthenominalcurrentofthetransformerprimary�

Isec:isthecurrentofthetransformersecondary�

Example: In a 400 V unit the smallest capacitor is of 60 kvar with a current transformer having

a ratio of 500/5, and the calculation would be made as follows:

Current of the smallest capacitor

Ic:

A

I

C

6

,

86

400

3

60000 =

=

K Factor

100

5

/

500 =

=

K

The C/K value is:

0.866.

If the power of 60 kvar is referenced at 440 V, it should be multiplied by Vgrid

2

/440

2,

in which case the C/K value of the previous example would be

0.72.

IftheC/Kisconfiguredlowerthantheactualvalue,connectionsanddisconnec-

tions would occur continuously with few load variations (the system performs

moreoperationsthannecessary)�

IftheC/Kisconfiguredhigher,theregulatorrequiresahigherdemandforreac-

tivepowerinordertoswitchandperformfeweroperations�

83

Instruction Manual

Computer SMART III FAST

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