AIRLESSCO TS1500 User Manual

Page 23

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Troubleshooting

3A1183D

23

Airless Spray Gun

Problem

Cause

Solution

Coarse spray

Low pressure

Increase the pressure

Excessive fogging (overspray)

High pressure

Reduce the pressure to satisfactory pattern
distribution.

Material too thin

Use less thinner

Pattern too wide

Spray angle too large

Use smaller spray angle tip

Pattern too narrow

Spray angle too small

Use larger spray angle tip (if coverage is OK,
try tip in same tip group)

Too much material

Nozzle too large

Use smaller tip

Material too thin

Use smaller tip

Pressure too high

Reduce pressure

Too little material

Nozzle too small

Use next larger tip
Material too thick

Thin distribution in center of
pattern “horns”

Worn tip

Change to new tip

Wrong tip

Use nozzle with narrow spray angle

Thick skin on work

Material too viscous

Thin cautiously

Application too heavy

Reduce pressure and/or use tip in next
smaller tip size

Coating fails to close and
smooth over

Material too viscous

Thin cautiously

Spray pattern irregular,
deflected

Orifice clogged

Clean carefully

Tip damaged

Replace with new tip

Craters or pock marks, bub-
bles on work

Solvent balance

Use 1 to 3% “short solvents remainder “long”
solvents (this is most likely to happen with
material of low viscosity, lacquers, etc.)

Clogged screens

Extraneous material in paint

Clean screen

Course pigments

Use coarse screen if orifice size allows.

Poorly milled pigments (paint
pigments glocculate)

Use courser screen, larger orifice tips. Obtain
ball milled paint. If thinner had been added,
test to see if a cover screen. Incompatible
drop placed on top of paint mixes or flattens
out on the paint mixture and thinners on the
surface. If not, try different thinner in fresh
batch of paint.

Excess paint builds on tip
guard

Spray gun too close to surface

Hold gun further from surface sprayed

Pressure setting too high

Reduce pressure setting

Drips, spits from tip

Valve seat and/or ball in gun
head damaged or worn

Service spray gun, replace valve assembly

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